/** * When source maps are enabled, `style-loader` uses a link element with a data-uri to * embed the css on the page. This breaks all relative urls because now they are relative to a * bundle instead of the current page. * * One solution is to only use full urls, but that may be impossible. * * Instead, this function "fixes" the relative urls to be absolute according to the current page location. * * A rudimentary test suite is located at `test/fixUrls.js` and can be run via the `npm test` command. * */ module.exports = function (css) { // get current location var location = typeof window !== "undefined" && window.location; if (!location) { throw new Error("fixUrls requires window.location"); } // blank or null? if (!css || typeof css !== "string") { return css; } var baseUrl = location.protocol + "//" + location.host; var currentDir = baseUrl + location.pathname.replace(/\/[^\/]*$/, "/"); // convert each url(...) /* This regular expression is just a way to recursively match brackets within a string. /url\s*\( = Match on the word "url" with any whitespace after it and then a parens ( = Start a capturing group (?: = Start a non-capturing group [^)(] = Match anything that isn't a parentheses | = OR \( = Match a start parentheses (?: = Start another non-capturing groups [^)(]+ = Match anything that isn't a parentheses | = OR \( = Match a start parentheses [^)(]* = Match anything that isn't a parentheses \) = Match a end parentheses ) = End Group *\) = Match anything and then a close parens ) = Close non-capturing group * = Match anything ) = Close capturing group \) = Match a close parens /gi = Get all matches, not the first. Be case insensitive. */ var fixedCss = css.replace(/url\s*\(((?:[^)(]|\((?:[^)(]+|\([^)(]*\))*\))*)\)/gi, function(fullMatch, origUrl) { // strip quotes (if they exist) var unquotedOrigUrl = origUrl .trim() .replace(/^"(.*)"$/, function(o, $1){ return $1; }) .replace(/^'(.*)'$/, function(o, $1){ return $1; }); // already a full url? no change if (/^(#|data:|http:\/\/|https:\/\/|file:\/\/\/)/i.test(unquotedOrigUrl)) { return fullMatch; } // convert the url to a full url var newUrl; if (unquotedOrigUrl.indexOf("//") === 0) { //TODO: should we add protocol? newUrl = unquotedOrigUrl; } else if (unquotedOrigUrl.indexOf("/") === 0) { // path should be relative to the base url newUrl = baseUrl + unquotedOrigUrl; // already starts with '/' } else { // path should be relative to current directory newUrl = currentDir + unquotedOrigUrl.replace(/^\.\//, ""); // Strip leading './' } // send back the fixed url(...) return "url(" + JSON.stringify(newUrl) + ")"; }); // send back the fixed css return fixedCss; };