Add a check for the UNINIT_BLOCKS flag set in the last group. The kernel
patch doesn't handle this gracefully, because it assumes there are a full
set of blocks in each group marked UNINIT_BLOCKS. The kernel should be
fixed up, but in the meantime this avoids hitting the problem, and is
more consistent with lazy_bg not marking the last group UNINIT.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch has all the necesary pieces to open and fix filesystems created
with the uninit block group feature.
Signed-off-by: Jose R. Santos <jrs@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Turns out a "should never happen" error can indeed happen very easily
if a directory with an htree index has an incorrect, and too-large,
i_size field. This patch fixes this so that we handle this situation
gracefully, allowing filesystems with this error to be fixed.
In another patch I will clean up the specific problem which caused the
internal "should never happen" error from happening at all, but patch
will prevent e2fsck from crashing, and prompt the user to remove the
htree index, so it can be rebuilt again after pass 3.
Thanks to Bas van Schaik at Tetra for giving me access to his system
so this problem could be debugged.
Addresses-Launchpad-Bug: #129395
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The Turkish translation has a bug in it where it has the translation
of "E@e '%Dn' in %p (%i)" to "E@E". This causes @E to be expanded at
@E, recursively, forever, until the stack fills up e2fsck core dumps.
Fix it by stopping after a recursive depth of 10, which is far more
than we need.
Addresses-Sourceforge-Bug: 1646081
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If the journal had been removed because it was corrupt, the
E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE flag will be set. If this flag is set, then
recreate the filesystem after checking the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
This is probably only useful in artificial test cases, but it will be
useful if we ever do the "inodes in directory" idea for ext4.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The e2fsprogs and kernel implementation of directory hash tree has a
bug which causes the implementation to be dependent on whether
characters are signed or unsigned. Platforms such as the PowerPC,
Arm, and S/390 have signed characters by default, which means that
hash directories on those systems are incompatible with hash
directories on other systems, such as the x86.
To fix this we add a new flags field to the superblock, and define two
new bits in that field to indicate whether or not the directory should
be signed or unsigned. If the bits are not set, e2fsck and fixed
kernels will set them to the signed/unsigned value of the currently
running platform, and then respect those bits when calculating the
directory hash. This allows compatibility with current filesystems,
as well as allowing cross-architectural compatibility.
Addresses Debian Bug: #389772
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
- EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE (0x0008) - change i_blocks to be
in units of s_blocksize units instead of 512-byte sectors, use
l_i_frag and l_i_fsize as i_blocks_hi (could also be part of 64BIT).
E2fsck and debugfs changed to support i_blocks_hi instead of l_i_frag and
l_i_fsize.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Check to see if the superblock hint for the external journal needs to
be updated, and if so, offer to update it. (Addresses Debian Bug:
#355644)
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Detect if the superblock's last mount field or last write field is in
the future, and offer to fix if so. (Addresses Debian Bug #327580)
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
stored in inodes into e2fsck.
There are a number of bug fixes and enhancements over the original lustre fsck
BK repository. The biggest one is that this extended attribute values must
be aligned on 4-byte boundaries.
resize_inode capability disabled, but which still have the
s_reserved_gdt_blocks field set in the superblock, or which
still have blocks in the inode #7 (the resize inode).
problem.c (PR_1_BB_FS_BLOCK, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT):
Fix up the handling of corrupted indirect blocks in the
bad block. We now correctly handle the case where there
is an overlap between a block group descriptor or
a superblock and a bad block indirect block. In the case
where the indirect block is corrupted, we now suggest
"e2fsck -c".
superblock. E2fsck will automatically save the journal information
in the superblock if it is not there already, and will use it if the
journal inode appears to be corrupted. ext2fs_add_journal_inode()
will also save the backup information, so that new filesystems
created by mke2fs and filesystems that have journals added via
tune2fs will also have journal location written to the superblock as
well. Debugfs's logdump command has been enhanced so that it can
use the journal information in the superblock.
The debugfs man page has been improved to more fully describe the
logdump command.
Added two new functions, ext2fs_file_open2() and
ext2fs_inode_io_intern2() which take a pointer to an inode structure;
this is needed so that e2fsck and debugfs can synthesize a
fake journal inode and use it to access the journal.
a single directory block (because this is the easy case;
we don't currently check for duplicates that span
directory blocks, for now. Eventually for htree
directories we can do this by searching for all directory
blocks that have a hash overflow, and then searching the
adjacent blocks to find all other potential duplicates.)
Add additional checks to HTREE directories. We now check the count
and limit fields in the htree header, as well as assuring that the
hash table in each interior node is in ascending order. We also
check to make sure all leaf nodes are have the expected depth in
the tree.
Updated test cases to deal with all of the above.
using a non-zero hash version (i.e., half MD4 or TEA hash).
The hash version wasn't getting copied into dx_dir->hashversion and
this caused the kernel to treat all directories if they were using the
legacy hash, which was Bad.
would cause i_size to be too big), and offer to truncate the inode.
Remove old bogus i_size checks.
Add test case which tests e2fsck's handling of large sparse files.
Older e2fsck with the old(er) bogus i_size checks didn't handle
this correctly.
V2 fields are set on a V1 journal superblock, or an
internal V2 journal has s_nr_users is non-zero, clear the
entire journal superblock beyond the V1 superblock. This
fixes botched V1->V2 updates.
problem.c, problem.h (PR_0_CLEAR_V2_JOURNAL): Add new problem code.
f_bad_local_jnl: New test which tests for a V2 journal with bad
fields caused by a botched V1->V2 upgrade.
which will automatically relocate the ext3 journal from a
visible file to an invisible journal file if the
filesystem has been opened read/write.
super.c (check_super_block): Add call to e2fsck_move_ext3_journal
problem.c, problem.h (PR_0_MOVE_JOURNAL, PR_0_ERR_MOVE_JOURNAL):
Add new problem codes.
Andreas's symlink code; check_blocks() was unconditionally testing
inode_bad_map without checking to see if it existed first. Fixed
problem a different way; we now no longer check inode_bad_map at all,
since the file might not get deleted in pass 2 anyway. We move the
large file feature reconciliation code to to e2fsck_pass2(), and in
deallocate_inode() in pass2.c, we decrement the large files counter if
we're about to delete a large file.
pass1.c (mark_inode_bad): Replace alloc_bad_map with a function which
sets the bit in the bad inode bitmap.
(e2fsck_pass1): Check for fast symlinks with an invalid size, and set
the bad inode map in that case.
pass2.c (e2fsck_process_bad_inode): Check for fast symlinks with an
invalid size and prompt the user if the inode should be cleared.
problem.h, problem.c (PR_2_SYMLINK_SIZE): Added new problem code.
problem.c, problem.h: Change PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_INCOMPAT and
PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_ROCOMPAT so they aren't fatal errors, but prompt
to see if the user should abort. Removed the
PR_0_JOURNAL_RESET_COMPAT problem code.
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_load): If there are incompatible journal
flags, just return an error code.
(e2fsck_check_ext3_journal): If e2fsck_journal_load returns an error
code indicating that there are incompatible journal flag, check to see
if we should abort, and then offer to clear the journal.
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_reset_super): Fix bug; the reset journal
wasn't getting written out to disk since the dirty bit wasn't being
set on the buffer.
(e2fsck_journal_load): Don't print an error message if the journal
version number is wrong; just return a error code reflecting this
fact. If the block type in the journal superblcok is obviously not a
version number, report the journal is corrupted.
(e2fsck_check_ext3_journal): On an unsupported journal version, prompt
to abort by default, but then offer a chance to clear the journal as
corrupt.
problem.c, problem.h (PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_VERSION): Added new problem code.
pass1.c: Treat inodes with a low dtime (that were from a corrupted
orphan list) specially.
problem.c, problem.h: Add new problem codes PR_1_LOW_DTIME and
PR_1_ORPHAN_LIST_REFUGEES, and a new latch group, PR_LATCH_LOW_DTIME.
problemP.h: Expand the size of the problem flag to be an int instead
of a short. Expand space in the flag word which is reserved for
problem latch flags from 3 bits to 8 bits.
ChangeLog, expect.1, expect.2, image.gz, name:
f_badorphan: New test which verifies corrupted orphan list handling.
super.c (check_super_block): Be more strict on checking
s_r_blocks_count superblock field.
problem.c, problem.h (PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_ROCOMPAT,
PR_0_JOURNAL_UNSUPP_INCOMPAT, PR_0_JOURNAL_RESET_COMPAT): New problem
codes.
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_load): Use a problem code to report
unsupported feature flags. There is code to clear unsupported flags,
but since this is dangerous, it's not allowed in the problem code
table.
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_reset_super): initialize the journal
sequence number to a random value to avoid recovering bad transactions
from a corrupt journal.
pass1.c (e2fsck_pass1): Cap the maximum legal size of a file by the
limit caused by the fact that i_blocks is in 512 byte units, and that
the Linux buffer cache also fundamentally assumes 512 byte sectors.
Make sure that the journal inode is a regular file, and when clearing
an unused journal inode, make sure the icount db is updated.
problem.c, problem.h (PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE): Add new problem code.
ChangeLog, journal.c:
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_fix_unsupported_super): Remove unused
function. Add FIXME notes to e2fsck_get_journal(), from Andreas
Dilger.
pass1.c (e2fsck_pass1): Moved journal inode handling out to its own
block; if the journal inode is not in use, and it contains data, offer
to clear it.
problem.h, problem.c (PR1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR): Add new problem
code.
problem.c: Modified problem table to use a new abbreviations.
problem.h: Fixed numbering of pass1 error messages; an extra 0 had
slipped into some of the numbers. (Pointed out by Andreas Dilger)
journal.c (e2fsck_journal_fix_corrupt_super): Clean up unnecessary
automatic variable. Add explanatory comment about the kernel
emulation routines. (Suggested by Andreas Dilger)
Andreas Dilger