The texi2html utility from the texi2html ceased being developed
upstream in 2011, and upstream has declared it superseded by the
makeinfo utility from the texinfo package.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This allows "e2image -rp /dev/sdc1 - | bzip2 > sdc1.img.bz2" to work
correctly, so the progress information doesn't corrupt the image being
sent to stdout.
Also add a diagnostic indicating that the -p option is currently only
implemented for raw mode.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The old progress reporting code would crash on small file systems.
For example:
cp /dev/null /tmp/foo.img
mke2fs -t ext4 -F /tmp/foo.img 100
e2image -o 0 -O 4096 -rap /tmp/foo.img
Fix this, and while we're at it, factor out the code to make it easier
to read and maintain.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If dumpe2fs tries to print journal info when using an image file
created using e2image, it will crash since the journal isn't
available. So don't even try to print it.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The e2image progam was originally intended to create image files.
However, some people have started using e2image to copy a file system
from one block device to another, since it is more efficient than
using dd because it only copies the blocks which are in use. If we
are doing this, however, we must not skip writing blocks which are all
zero in the source device, since they may not be zero in the
destination device.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Refactor calls to ext2fs_llseek(). This makes the code more compact,
easier to read, and it also fixes a number of places where we call
ext2fs_llseek() without doing proper error checking.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When doing an in place move, interrupting it past the
point of no return will destroy the filesystem since
parts of it have been overwritten. Catch SIGINT the
first time and issue a warning if this is the case.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When given the -p switch, print progress information, including
block counts, percentage complete, estimated time remaining, and
throughput.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If given at least one offset and only one file, assume source
and dest are the same, and do an in place move.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add -o and -O switches to specify the offset where the source
and destination filesystems start. This is useful if you have
an image of a partitioned disk or wish to create one.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently the ext4 block group descriptor is 64 bytes. In case we
need to support larger block group descriptors in the future, teach
ext2fs_group_desc_csum() to checksum parts of the block group
descriptors that libext2fs doesn't yet understand.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Fix the f_extent_oobounds test so that it uses binaries built in the
tree, instead of the binaries in the system PATH (which might not
exist in a chroot environment) when creating the test image.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit a17e9f30 set up the extent header for a new file.
Unfortunately it didn't correctly handle byte swapping; fix this so
the regression tests pass on PowerPC systems.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Commit fe56188b07 modified the code used to check the block number
argument to the command line -s switch, adding a call to com_err().
This causes a compile time warning because the third argument to
com_err() isn't a string. Also, when the block number argument is
bad it outputs an incorrect error message - "Operation not permitted".
Fix these minor problems by removing the call to com_err(). Other
code provides enough error reporting information in this case.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit 130e961a6f changed the type
used to represent block numbers in ea_refcount.c from blk_t to blk64_t
to add support for 64 bit extended attribute refcounting. We also
need to adjust printf conversion specs that now don't match their new
blk64_t arguments. This will silence compiler warnings seen when
"make check" is run and will avoid truncation of printed values.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The mke2fs(8) man page was updated in 4727c67dc2, but needs some
more clear descriptions for extra_isize and metadta_csum features.
The uninit_bg feature is supported by all ext4-capable kernels,
and does have a slow e2fsck pass for newly-formatted filesystems,
so remove the caveat.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The s_desc_size in the superblock specifies the group descriptor
size in bytes, but in various places the EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
flag implies that the descriptor size is EXT2_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
(64 bytes) instead of checking the actual size. In other places,
the s_desc_size field is used without checking for INCOMPAT_64BIT.
In the case of ext2fs_group_desc() the s_desc_size was being ignored,
and assumed to be sizeof(struct ext4_group_desc), which would result
in garbage for any but the first group descriptor. Similarly, in
ext2fs_group_desc_csum() and print_csum() they assumed that the
maximum group descriptor size was sizeof(struct ext4_group_desc).
Fix these functions to use the actual superblock s_desc_size if
INCOMPAT_64BIT.
Conversely, in ext2fs_swap_group_desc2() s_desc_size was used
without checking for INCOMPAT_64BIT being set.
The e2fsprogs behaviour is different than that of the kernel,
which always checks INCOMPAT_64BIT, and only uses s_desc_size to
determine the offset of group descriptors and what range of bytes
to checksum.
Allow specifying the s_desc_size field at mke2fs time with the
"-E desc_size=NNN" option. Allow a power-of-two s_desc_size
value up to s_blocksize if INCOMPAT_64BIT is specified. This
is not expected to be used by regular users at this time, so it
is not currently documented in the mke2fs usage or man page.
Add m_desc_size_128, f_desc_size_128, and f_desc_bad test cases to
verify mke2fs and e2fsck handling of larger group descriptor sizes.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add a LOG2_CHECK mode for check_super_value() so that it is easy
to verify values that are supposed to be power-of-two values
(s_desc_size and s_inode_size so far). In ext2fs_check_desc()
also check for a power-of-two s_desc_size.
Print out s_desc_size in debugfs "stats" and dumpe2fs output, if
it is non-zero.
It turns out that the s_desc_size validation in check_super_block()
is not currently used by e2fsck, because the group descriptors are
verified earlier by ext2fs_check_desc(), and even without an
explicit check of s_desc_size the group descriptors fail to align
correctly on disk. It makes sense to keep the check_super_block()
regardless, in case the code changes at some point in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Since commit 5ad07acad if $TMP cannot hold large test filesystems
for resize testing the resize_test creates temporary test files
in the local working directory. Since it overrides TMPFILE locally
the calling program does not delete the generated file correctly.
Delete the large $TMPFILE within resize_test if it passes, but leave
it for debugging if the test failed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't check for lost+found in read only mode.
[Note: this patch was originally made against 1.41.14 version of
e2fsprogs found as part of the AOSP (Android Open Source Program)
tree. My Signed-off-by relies on the fact that the original patch
author would have had to have filed a contribution agreement with Open
Handset Alliance before this commit before this commit was allowed
into the AOSP tree. -- tytso]
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Mostly by adding static and removing excess extern qualifiers. Also
convert a few remaining non-ANSI function declarations to ANSI.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
I've added documentation for all available filesystem features
settable by mke2fs.
* Features now include the kernel constant attached to the function.
* Some pre-existing feature explanations have been expanded based on
ext4.wiki.kernel.org.
[ Edited by tytso for stylistic and correctness. ]
Addresses-Debian-Bug: #586218
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When /etc/mtab is a symlink of /proc/mounts, mke2fs without -FF option
can create a filesystem on the image file that is mounted.
According to mke2fs man page, we should specify -FF option in this case.
This patch protects filesystem from unintended mke2fs caused by human error.
How to reproduce:
# mke2fs -t ext4 -Fq fs.img
# mount -o loop fs.img /mnt/mp1
# mke2fs -t ext4 -Fq fs.img && echo "mke2fs success"
mke2fs success
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
According to mke2fs man, we can create a filesystem on the mounted
device when -FF option is specified.
However, currently we have to specify -F option third to force mke2fs.
This patch fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Kazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we're expanding a directory, check to see if we're doing an
implied cluster allocation; if so, we don't need to allocate a new
block, and we certainly don't need to update the summary counts.
Reported-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If pass5 finds bitmap errors in a range of clusters, don't print each
cluster number individually when we could print only the start and end
cluster number. e2fsck already does this for the non-bigalloc case.
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When the rehash process is running on a bigalloc filesystem, it
compresses all the directory entries and hash structures into the
beginning of the directory file and then uses block_iterate3() to free
the blocks off the end of the file. It seems to call
ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2() for every block in a cluster, which is
unfortunate because this function allocates and frees entire clusters
(and updates the summary counts accordingly). In this case e2fsck
writes out incorrect summary counts.
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we're appending a block to a directory file or the journal file,
and the new block is part of a cluster that has already been allocated
to the file (implied cluster allocation), don't update the bitmap or
the summary counts because that was performed when the cluster was
allocated.
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When bigalloc is enabled, using ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2() to free
any block in a cluster has the effect of freeing the entire cluster.
This is problematic if a caller instructs us to punch, say, blocks
12-15 of a 16-block cluster, because blocks 0-11 now point to a "free"
cluster.
The naive way to solve this problem is to see if any of the other
blocks in this logical cluster map to a physical cluster. If so, then
we know that the cluster is still in use and it mustn't be freed.
Otherwise, we are punching the last mapped block in this cluster, so
we can free the cluster.
The implementation given only does the rigorous checks for the partial
clusters at the beginning and end of the punching range.
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The LIST_HEAD() macro conflicts with the <sys/queue.h> declaration
of the same name. Delete the unused LIST_HEAD() macro from the
libext2fs and libblkid headers to avoid compiler warnings. It can
be replaced by INIT_LIST_HEAD() or LIST_HEAD_INIT() if needed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Include ext2fsP.h in fileio.c for ext2fs_file_block_offset_too_big()
declaration. Fix up the declaration to mark it extern in the header.
Include <strings.h> header for strcasecmp() in tune2fs.c if available,
as described in the strcasecmp(3) man page, instead of doing this
indirectly by declaring _BSD_SOURCE and getting it from <string.h>.
If CONFIG_QUOTA is undefined, parse_quota_opts() is unused in
tune2fs.c so #ifdef it out.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Clean up the formatting of the debugfs(8) man page:
- add command aliases to the main descriptions
- use bold for sub-commands and italics for their arguments
- remove trailing spaces
- add "dirty" sub-command
- clarify "block_dump" and "zap_block" sub-commands
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Compiling with LLVM generates a large number of warnings due
to the use of _() for wrapping strings for i18n:
warning: format string is not a string literal
(potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security]
./nls-enable.h:4:14: note: expanded from macro '_'
#define _(a) (gettext (a))
^~~~~~~~~~~~
These warnings are fixed by using "%s" as the format string,
and then _() is used as the string argument.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't print a verbose configure error in parse-types.h if
<asm/types.h> missing and __[SU]*_TYPEDEF is unset. This is
always the case for non-Linux builds.
The printf formatting strings all use "%llu" for printing 64-bit
values and this it produces a large number of warnings if __u64
is defined as "unsigned long". If __U64_TYPEDEF isn't set use
"unsigned long long" for __u64 in ext2-types.h and blkid-types.h
by default instead of using "unsigned long".
Fix a few places where "%d" or "%u" or "%Lu" were used to print a
64-bit value, by converting them to use "%lld" or "%llu" instead.
Fix a few places where "%lu" was used to print .tv_usec, by casting
the variable to "(long)" since .tv_usec is "int" on some systems.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The old uninit_bg checksums depend on the UUID, so prohibit changes to
the UUID if a checksumming filesystem is mounted, because this
introduces a nasty race where the kernel and tune2fs are both trying
to rewrite group descriptors at the same time, with different ideas
about what the UUID is.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Use the new ext2fs_punch() call to truncate the quota file. This also
eliminates the need to fix it to work with bigalloc.
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In the ^extent case, passing ~0ULL as the 'end' parameter to
ext2fs_punch() causes the (end - start + 1) calculation to overflow to
zero. Since the old-style mapped block files cannot have more than
2^32 blocks, just clamp it to ~0U.
This fixes a regression in t_quota_2off with the patch "libext2fs: use
ext2fs_punch() to truncate quota file" applied.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we set the file size, find the block containing EOF, and zero
everything in that block past EOF so that we can't return stale data
if we ever use fallocate or truncate to lengthen the file.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we're rehashing directories, it's possible that an extent block
(or a map block) could be (silently) allocated by the underlying
libext2fs when expanding the directory. This silent allocation is not
captured in block_found_map, which is disastrous if later the rehash
process expands another directory and uses that same block from
before without realizing that it's now in use.
Therefore, if we notice that the free block count has dropped by more
than what e2fsck allocated itself during the expansion, we iterate the
directory's blocks a second time to ensure that these silent
allocations are marked in the found blocks bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If we're asked to punch a file with no data blocks mapped to it and a
non-zero length, we don't need to do any work in ext2fs_punch_extent()
and can return success. Unfortunately, the extent_get() function
returns "no current node" because it (correctly) failed to find any
extents, which is bubbled up to callers. Since no extents being found
is not an error in this corner case, fix up ext2fs_punch_extent() to
return 0 to callers.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Theodore Ts'o