In e2fsck_expand_directory() we don't handle a dir with inline data
because when this function is called the directory inode shouldn't
contains inline data.
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously, this message used 8193 as the example alternate
superblock. But for most file systems, the backup superblock is
located at 32768 (since most file systems have a block size of 4k, and
not 1k).
Addresses-Debian-Bug: #719185
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Fix the e2fsck problem comments to match the actual message printed,
so that it is possible to find the problem code when searching by
the message.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Since it's impossible to address all blocks of a 64bit filesystem
without extents, have e2fsck turn on the feature if it finds (64bit &&
!extents).
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
e2fsck does not detect extents which are outside their location in the
extent tree. This can result in a bad extent at the end of an extent-block
not being detected.
From a part of a dump_extents output:
1/ 2 37/ 68 143960 - 146679 123826181 2720
2/ 2 1/ 2 143960 - 146679 123785816 - 123788535 2720
2/ 2 2/ 2 146680 - 147583 123788536 - 123789439 904 Uninit <-bad extent
1/ 2 38/ 68 146680 - 149391 123826182 2712
2/ 2 1/ 2 146680 - 147583 18486 - 19389 904
2/ 2 2/ 2 147584 - 149391 123789440 - 123791247 1808
e2fsck does not detect this bad extent which both overlaps another, valid
extent, and is invalid by being beyond the end of the extent above it in
the tree.
This patch modifies e2fsck to detect this invalid extent and remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Quiet a number of simple compiler warnings:
- pointers not initialized by ext2fs_get_mem()
- return without value in non-void function
- dereferencing type-punned pointers
- unused variables
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
An index node's logical start (ei_block) should
match the logical start of the first node (index
or leaf) below it. If we find a node whose start
does not match its parent, fix all of its parents
accordingly.
If it finds such a problem, we'll see:
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Interior extent node level 0 of inode 274258:
Logical start 3666 does not match logical start 4093 at next level. Fix<y>?
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Check and handle MMP checksum problems by resetting the block.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Use the helper function to determine if group descriptors have a
checksum. Ensure that metadata_csum and uninit_bg flags are not set
simultaneously, as part of pass 0.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Verify the checksums of separate extended attribute blocks and offer
to clear it if there is a mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Checks that directory leaf blocks have the necessary fake dir_entry at
the end of the block to hold a checksum and that the checksum is
valid. It will resize the block and/or rebuild the directory if
necessary.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Check htree internal node checksums. If broken, ask user to clear
the htree index and recreate it later.
[ Move the check for not rehashing the lost+found directory to pass1
so that we don't end up truncating lost+found when the metadata
checksum feature is enabled. -- TYT ]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When we encounter an extent tree block that passes the header check
but fails the checksum, offer to clear just that extent block instead
of failing the whole tree, which results in the entire inode being
wiped out.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Check block bitmap checksum and write a new checksum if the
verification fails. This is ok because e2fsck has already computed
the correct block bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Rewrite the block bitmap when the checksum doesn't match. This is
ok since e2fsck will have already computed the correct inode bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Detect mismatches of the inode and checksum, and prompt the user to
fix the situation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
If user chooses to not fix quota info, then the FS should be
marked as having errors. PR_NO_OK prevented this from happening.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Since "bool" is a valid C type, declarations of the form "int bool"
will cause compiler errors if <stdbool.h> is included. Rename these
variables to avoid this name clash.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Don't consider only an error in the superblock summary as incorrect.
The kernel does not update this field except at unmount time, so
don't print errors during a "-n" run if there is nothing else wrong.
Any other unfixed errors will themselves mark the filesystem invalid.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently fsck recomputes quotas and overwrites quota files
whenever its run. This causes unnecessary modification of
filesystem even when quotas were never inconsistent. We also
lose the limits information because of this. With this patch,
e2fsck compares the computed quotas to the on-disk quotas
(while updating the in-memory limits) and writes out the
quota inode only if it is inconsistent.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently e2fsck always incorrectly detects that quota inodes
need to be hidden (even if they are already hidden) and
modifies the superblock unnecessarily. This patch fixes the
check for hidden quota files and avoids modifying the
filesystem if quota inodes are already hidden.
Also, zero-out the old quota inode so that next fsck scan
doesn't complain.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We've decided to remove EOFBLOCKS_FL from the ext4 file system entirely,
because it is not actually very useful and it is causing more problems
than it solves. We're going to remove it from e2fsprogs first and then
after the new e2fsprogs version is common enough we can remove the
kernel part as well.
This commit changes e2fsck to not check for EOFBLOCKS_FL. Instead we
simply search for initialized extents past the i_size as this should not
happen. Uninitialized extents can be past the i_size as we can do
fallocate with KEEP_SIZE flag.
Also remove the EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL from lib/ext2fs/ext2_fs.h since it is
no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Print the actual errors returned by ext2fs_open2() and
ext2fs_check_desc() before we fall back to the backup block group
descriptors so that it's easier to see if there is some obscure
failure that is causing e2fsck to think that it should use the backup
block group descriptors.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #6208183
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add the ability to log messages about a file system to a specified
directory, using a file name templace that can be specified in
/etc/e2fsck.conf. This allows us to suppress the output of overly
verbose e2fsck outputs while still allowing the full logging output to
go to an appropriate file.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Also add appropriate documentation for options/max_count_problems and
problems/0xXXXXXX/max_count settings in /etc/e2fsck.conf
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This throttles the output of a particular problem type, to avoid a
bottleneck caused by (for example) printing a large number of
characters over a rate-limited a serial console.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If an extent has e_len set to zero, the kernel will oops with a
BUG_ON. Unfortunately, e2fsck wasn't catching this case. The kernel
needs to be fixed to notice this case and call ext4_error() instead of
failing an assertion check, but e2fsck should catch this case and
repair it (by deleting the errant extent).
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Removing this check will allow us to eventually eliminate code from
the kernel which forcibly initialized the block bitmap when the inode
bitmap is first used. This would eliminate a required journal credit
and extra disk write.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #5944440
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
In some cases the bad block inode gets corrupted. If it looks insane,
offer to clear it before trying to interpret it does more harm than
good.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Multi-mount protection is feature that allows mke2fs, e2fsck, and
others to detect if the filesystem is mounted on a remote node (on
SAN disks) and avoid corrupting the filesystem. For e2fsprogs this
means that it checks the MMP block to see if the filesystem is in use,
and marks the filesystem busy while e2fsck is running on the system.
This is useful on SAN disks that are shared between high-availability
servers, or accessible by multiple nodes that aren't in HA pairs. MMP
isn't intended to serve as a primary HA exclusion mechanism, but as a
failsafe to protect against user, software, or hardware errors.
There is no requirement that e2fsck updates the MMP block at regular
intervals, but e2fsck does this occasionally to provide useful
information to the sysadmin in case of a detected conflict.
For the kernel (since Linux 3.0) MMP adds a "heartbeat" mechanism to
periodically write to disk (every few seconds by default) to notify
other nodes that the filesystem is still in use and unsafe to modify.
Originally-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak@clusterfs.com>
Signed-off-by: Johann Lombardi <johann@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Several compiler errors are quieted:
- zero-length gnu_printf format string
- unused variable
- uninitalized variable (though it isn't actually used for anything)
- fixed a bug in ext2fs_stat() if stat64() does not exist
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The DEFS line in MCONFIG had gotten so long that it exceeded 4k, and
this was starting to cause some tools heartburn. It also made "make
V=1" almost useless, since trying to following the individual commands
run by make was lost in the noise of all of the defines.
So fix this by putting the configure-generated defines in lib/config.h
and the directory pathnames to lib/dirpaths.h.
In addition, clean up some vestigal defines in configure.in and in the
Makefiles to further shorten the cc command lines.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch adds support for doing quota accounting during full
e2fsck scan if the 'quota' feature was set on the superblock.
If user-visible quota inodes are in use, they will be hidden
and converted to the reserved quota inodes.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Commit 2a77a784a3 (firest released in e2fsprogs 1.33) compared
superblock summary free blocks and inode counts with the allocation
bitmap counts before starting the file system check proper, and if
they differed, set the superblock and marked it as dirty. If no other
file systme changes were required, this would cause a "*** FILE SYSTEM
WAS MODIFIED ***" message without any explanation of what e2fsck had
changed.
We fix this by only setting the superblock summary free block/inodes
counts if we are skipping a full check, and in non-preen mode, e2fsck
will now print an explicit message stating how the superblock had been
updated.
In a full check, any updates to the superblock free blocks/inodes
fields will be noted in pass5.
This change requires changing a few test results (essentially
reversing the changes made in commit 2a77a784a3).
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The boolean options "force_no" in the problems stanza of e2fsck.conf
allows a particular problem code be treated as if the user will answer
"no" to the question of whether a particular problem should be fixed
--- even if e2fsck is run with the -y option.
As an example use case, suppose a distribution had widely deployed a
version of the kernel where under some circumstances, the EOFBLOCKS_FL
flag would be left set even though it should not be left set, and a
customer had a workload which exercised the fencepost error all the
time, resulting in many large number of inodes that had EOFBLOCKS_FL
set erroneously. Enough, in fact, the e2fsck runs were taking too
long. (There was such a bug in the kernel, which was fixed by commit
58590b06d in 2.6.36).
Leaving EOFBLOCKS_FL set when it should not be isn't a huge deal, and
is certainly than having high availability timeout alerts going off
left and right. So in this case, the best fix might be to put the
following in /etc/e2fsck.conf:
[problems]
0x010060 = { # PR_1_EOFBLOCKS_FL_SET
force_no = true
no_ok = true
no_nomsg = true
}
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There are broken embedded devices that have system clocks that always
reset to January 1, 1970 whenever they boot (even if no power is
lost). There are also systems that have super cheap clock crystals
that can be very inaccurate. So if the option broken_system_clock is
given, disable all time based checks. E2fsck will also try to detect
incorrect system clock times, and automatically mark the system clock
as insane.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There were a number of problems that were prompting the user whether
or not to ABORT, but then would abort regardless of whether the user
answered yes or no. Change those to be PROMPT_NONE, PR_FATAL.
Also, fix PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE so that it recovers appropriately
after failing to create the resize inode. This problem now uses
PROMPT_CONTINUE instead of PROMPT_ABORT, and if the user says, "no",
the code will abort.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Some kernels will crash if EOFBLOCKS_FL is set when it is it not
needed, and this if it is left set when it isn't needed, it is a sign
of a kernel bug.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #2604224
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The broken_system_clock allows the time to be in the future when in
preen mode. It's useful for people who have, as the name implies,
broken system clocks.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Zheng Liu