/* Well, here's my linux version of findsuper. * I'm sure you coulda done it faster. :) * IMHO there isn't as much interesting data to print in the * linux superblock as there is in the SunOS superblock--disk geometry is * not there...and linux seems to update the dates in all the superblocks. * SunOS doesn't ever touch the backup superblocks after the fs is created, * as far as I can tell, so the date is more interesting IMHO and certainly * marks which superblocks are backup ones. * * This still doesn't handle disks >2G. * * I wanted to add msdos support, but I couldn't make heads or tails * of the kernel include files to find anything I could look for in msdos. * * Reading every block of a Sun partition is fairly quick. Doing the * same under linux (slower hardware I suppose) just isn't the same. * It might be more useful to default to reading the first (second?) block * on each cyl; however, if the disk geometry is wrong, this is useless. * But ya could still get the cyl size to print the numbers as cyls instead * of blocks... * * run this as (for example) * findsuper /dev/hda * findsuper /dev/hda 437760 1024 (my disk has cyls of 855*512) * * I suppose the next step is to figgure out a way to determine if * the block found is the first superblock somehow, and if so, build * a partition table from the superblocks found... but this is still * useful as is. * * Steve * ssd@nevets.oau.org * ssd@mae.engr.ucf.edu */ #include #include #include #include main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i; int skiprate=512; /* one sector */ long sk=0; /* limited to 2G filesystems!! */ FILE *f; char *s; time_t tm; struct ext2_super_block ext2; /* interesting fields: EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC * s_blocks_count s_log_block_size s_mtime s_magic s_lastcheck */ if (argc<2) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: findsuper device [skiprate [start]]\n"); exit(1); } if (argc>2) skiprate=atoi(argv[2]); if (skiprate<512) { fprintf(stderr, "Do you really want to skip less than a sector??\n"); exit(2); } if (argc>3) sk=atol(argv[3]); if (sk<0) { fprintf(stderr,"Have to start at 0 or greater,not %ld\n",sk); exit(1); } f=fopen(argv[1],"r"); if (!f) { perror(argv[1]); exit(1); } /* Now, go looking for the superblock ! */ printf(" thisoff block fs_blk_sz blksz grp last_mount\n"); for (;!feof(f) && (i=fseek(f,sk,SEEK_SET))!= -1; sk+=skiprate){ if (i=fread(&ext2,sizeof(ext2),1, f)!=1) { perror("read failed"); } else if (ext2.s_magic == EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC){ tm = ext2.s_mtime; s=ctime(&tm); s[24]=0; printf("%9ld %9ld %9ld %5ld %4d %s\n", sk, sk/1024, ext2.s_blocks_count, ext2.s_log_block_size, ext2.s_block_group_nr, s); } } printf("Failed on %d at %ld\n", i, sk); fclose(f); }