/* * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on * an unmounted second extended file system * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997 by Theodore Ts'o. * * %Begin-Header% * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public * License. * %End-Header% */ /* * History: * 93/06/01 - Creation * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de) */ #include #include #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H #include #else extern char *optarg; extern int optind; #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h" #include "et/com_err.h" #include "uuid/uuid.h" #include "e2p/e2p.h" #include "../version.h" #include "nls-enable.h" const char * program_name = "tune2fs"; char * device_name = NULL; char * new_label = NULL; char * new_last_mounted = NULL; char * new_UUID = NULL; int c_flag = 0; int C_flag = 0; int e_flag = 0; int g_flag = 0; int i_flag = 0; int l_flag = 0; int L_flag = 0; int m_flag = 0; int M_flag = 0; int r_flag = 0; int s_flag = -1; int u_flag = 0; int U_flag = 0; int max_mount_count, mount_count; unsigned long interval; unsigned long reserved_ratio = 0; unsigned long reserved_blocks = 0; unsigned short errors; unsigned long resgid = 0; unsigned long resuid = 0; #ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP static int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2) { while (*s1 && *s2) { int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++; if (isupper (ch1)) ch1 = tolower (ch1); if (isupper (ch2)) ch2 = tolower (ch2); if (ch1 != ch2) return ch1 - ch2; } return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0; } #endif static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, _("Usage: %s [-c max-mounts-count] [-e errors-behavior] " "[-g group]\n" "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-l] [-s sparse-flag] " "[-m reserved-blocks-percent]\n" "\t[-r reserved-blocks-count] [-u user] [-C mount-count]\n" "\t[-L volume-label] [-M last-mounted-dir] [-U UUID]\n" "\t[-O [^]feature[,...]] device\n"), program_name); exit (1); } static __u32 ok_features[3] = { 0, /* Compat */ EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE, /* Incompat */ EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER /* R/O compat */ }; static const char *please_fsck = N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n"); int main (int argc, char ** argv) { int c; char * tmp; errcode_t retval; ext2_filsys fs; struct ext2fs_sb *sb; struct group * gr; struct passwd * pw; int open_flag = 0; char *features_cmd = 0; #ifdef ENABLE_NLS setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME, LOCALEDIR); textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME); #endif fprintf (stderr, _("tune2fs %s, %s for EXT2 FS %s, %s\n"), E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE, EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE); if (argc && *argv) program_name = *argv; initialize_ext2_error_table(); while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "c:e:g:i:lm:r:s:u:C:L:M:O:U:")) != EOF) switch (c) { case 'c': max_mount_count = strtol (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad mounts count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } c_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'C': mount_count = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad mounts count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } C_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'e': if (strcmp (optarg, "continue") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE; else if (strcmp (optarg, "remount-ro") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO; else if (strcmp (optarg, "panic") == 0) errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC; else { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad error behavior - %s"), optarg); usage(); } e_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'g': resgid = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { gr = getgrnam (optarg); if (gr == NULL) tmp = optarg; else { resgid = gr->gr_gid; *tmp =0; } } if (*tmp) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad gid/group name - %s"), optarg); usage(); } g_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'i': interval = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); switch (*tmp) { case 's': tmp++; break; case '\0': case 'd': case 'D': /* days */ interval *= 86400; if (*tmp != '\0') tmp++; break; case 'm': case 'M': /* months! */ interval *= 86400 * 30; tmp++; break; case 'w': case 'W': /* weeks */ interval *= 86400 * 7; tmp++; break; } if (*tmp || interval > (365 * 86400)) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad interval - %s"), optarg); usage(); } i_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'l': l_flag = 1; break; case 'L': new_label = optarg; L_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'm': reserved_ratio = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"), optarg); usage(); } m_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'M': new_last_mounted = optarg; M_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'O': features_cmd = optarg; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'r': reserved_blocks = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"), optarg); usage(); } r_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 's': s_flag = atoi(optarg); open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'u': resuid = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); if (*tmp) { pw = getpwnam (optarg); if (pw == NULL) tmp = optarg; else { resuid = pw->pw_uid; *tmp = 0; } } if (*tmp) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("bad uid/user name - %s"), optarg); usage(); } u_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; case 'U': new_UUID = optarg; U_flag = 1; open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; break; default: usage(); } if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc) usage(); if (!open_flag && !l_flag) usage(); device_name = argv[optind]; retval = ext2fs_open (device_name, open_flag, 0, 0, unix_io_manager, &fs); if (retval) { com_err (program_name, retval, _("while trying to open %s"), device_name); printf(_("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n")); exit(1); } sb = (struct ext2fs_sb *) fs->super; if (c_flag) { fs->super->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"), max_mount_count); } if (C_flag) { fs->super->s_mnt_count = mount_count; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count); } if (e_flag) { fs->super->s_errors = errors; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors); } if (g_flag) #ifdef EXT2_DEF_RESGID { fs->super->s_def_resgid = resgid; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid); } #else com_err (program_name, 0, _("The -g option is not supported by this version -- " "Recompile with a newer kernel")); #endif if (i_flag) { fs->super->s_checkinterval = interval; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting interval between check %lu seconds\n"), interval); } if (m_flag) { fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = (fs->super->s_blocks_count / 100) * reserved_ratio; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %lu (%u blocks)\n"), reserved_ratio, fs->super->s_r_blocks_count); } if (r_flag) { if (reserved_blocks >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) { com_err (program_name, 0, _("reserved blocks count is too big (%ul)"), reserved_blocks); exit (1); } fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = reserved_blocks; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting reserved blocks count to %lu\n"), reserved_blocks); } if (s_flag == 1) { #ifdef EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe filesystem already" " has sparse superblocks.\n")); else { sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"), _(please_fsck)); } #else /* !EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ com_err (program_name, 0, _("The -s option is not supported by this version -- " "Recompile with a newer kernel")); #endif /* EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ } if (s_flag == 0) { #ifdef EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER if (!(sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) fprintf(stderr, _("\nThe filesystem already" " has sparse superblocks disabled.\n")); else { sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag cleared. %s"), _(please_fsck)); } #else /* !EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ com_err (program_name, 0, _("The -s option is not supported by this version -- " "Recompile with a newer kernel")); #endif /* EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ } if (u_flag) #ifdef EXT2_DEF_RESUID { fs->super->s_def_resuid = resuid; ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); printf (_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid); } #else com_err (program_name, 0, _("The -u option is not supported by this version -- " "Recompile with a newer kernel")); #endif if (L_flag) { if (strlen(new_label) > sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)) fprintf(stderr, _("Warning: label too " "long, truncating.\n")); memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (M_flag) { memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (features_cmd) { int sparse, old_sparse, filetype, old_filetype; old_sparse = sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; old_filetype = sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE; if (e2p_edit_feature(features_cmd, &sb->s_feature_compat, ok_features)) { fprintf(stderr, _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"), features_cmd); exit(1); } sparse = sb->s_feature_ro_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; filetype = sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE; if ((sparse != old_sparse) || (filetype != old_filetype)) { fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck)); } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (U_flag) { if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) { uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid); } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) { uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid); } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) { com_err(program_name, 0, _("Invalid UUID format\n")); exit(1); } ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); } if (l_flag) list_super (fs->super); ext2fs_close (fs); exit (0); }