From 740dafc0ba0787abddb0ec8daf8f23759112ac81 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niek Linnenbank Date: Wed, 11 Mar 2020 23:18:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] hw/arm: add Allwinner H3 System-on-Chip MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The Allwinner H3 is a System on Chip containing four ARM Cortex A7 processor cores. Features and specifications include DDR2/DDR3 memory, SD/MMC storage cards, 10/100/1000Mbit Ethernet, USB 2.0, HDMI and various I/O modules. This commit adds support for the Allwinner H3 System on Chip. Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-2-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell --- MAINTAINERS | 7 + default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak | 1 + hw/arm/Kconfig | 8 + hw/arm/Makefile.objs | 1 + hw/arm/allwinner-h3.c | 327 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h | 106 +++++++++++ 6 files changed, 450 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/arm/allwinner-h3.c create mode 100644 include/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 2903cbe564..3efa8e53ec 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -492,6 +492,13 @@ F: hw/*/allwinner* F: include/hw/*/allwinner* F: hw/arm/cubieboard.c +Allwinner-h3 +M: Niek Linnenbank +L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org +S: Maintained +F: hw/*/allwinner-h3* +F: include/hw/*/allwinner-h3* + ARM PrimeCell and CMSDK devices M: Peter Maydell L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org diff --git a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak index 645e6201bb..36a0e89daa 100644 --- a/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak +++ b/default-configs/arm-softmmu.mak @@ -41,3 +41,4 @@ CONFIG_FSL_IMX25=y CONFIG_FSL_IMX7=y CONFIG_FSL_IMX6UL=y CONFIG_SEMIHOSTING=y +CONFIG_ALLWINNER_H3=y diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig index bc54fd61f9..fcdc651b73 100644 --- a/hw/arm/Kconfig +++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig @@ -297,6 +297,14 @@ config ALLWINNER_A10 select SERIAL select UNIMP +config ALLWINNER_H3 + bool + select ALLWINNER_A10_PIT + select SERIAL + select ARM_TIMER + select ARM_GIC + select UNIMP + config RASPI bool select FRAMEBUFFER diff --git a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs index 336f6dd374..ae577e875f 100644 --- a/hw/arm/Makefile.objs +++ b/hw/arm/Makefile.objs @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DIGIC) += digic.o obj-$(CONFIG_OMAP) += omap1.o omap2.o obj-$(CONFIG_STRONGARM) += strongarm.o obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_A10) += allwinner-a10.o cubieboard.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_H3) += allwinner-h3.o obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_peripherals.o bcm2836.o raspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F205_SOC) += stm32f205_soc.o obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F405_SOC) += stm32f405_soc.o diff --git a/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.c b/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7958f37685 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.c @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +/* + * Allwinner H3 System on Chip emulation + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Niek Linnenbank + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "exec/address-spaces.h" +#include "qapi/error.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "qemu/module.h" +#include "qemu/units.h" +#include "hw/qdev-core.h" +#include "cpu.h" +#include "hw/sysbus.h" +#include "hw/char/serial.h" +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h" +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h" +#include "hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h" + +/* Memory map */ +const hwaddr allwinner_h3_memmap[] = { + [AW_H3_SRAM_A1] = 0x00000000, + [AW_H3_SRAM_A2] = 0x00044000, + [AW_H3_SRAM_C] = 0x00010000, + [AW_H3_PIT] = 0x01c20c00, + [AW_H3_UART0] = 0x01c28000, + [AW_H3_UART1] = 0x01c28400, + [AW_H3_UART2] = 0x01c28800, + [AW_H3_UART3] = 0x01c28c00, + [AW_H3_GIC_DIST] = 0x01c81000, + [AW_H3_GIC_CPU] = 0x01c82000, + [AW_H3_GIC_HYP] = 0x01c84000, + [AW_H3_GIC_VCPU] = 0x01c86000, + [AW_H3_SDRAM] = 0x40000000 +}; + +/* List of unimplemented devices */ +struct AwH3Unimplemented { + const char *device_name; + hwaddr base; + hwaddr size; +} unimplemented[] = { + { "d-engine", 0x01000000, 4 * MiB }, + { "d-inter", 0x01400000, 128 * KiB }, + { "syscon", 0x01c00000, 4 * KiB }, + { "dma", 0x01c02000, 4 * KiB }, + { "nfdc", 0x01c03000, 4 * KiB }, + { "ts", 0x01c06000, 4 * KiB }, + { "keymem", 0x01c0b000, 4 * KiB }, + { "lcd0", 0x01c0c000, 4 * KiB }, + { "lcd1", 0x01c0d000, 4 * KiB }, + { "ve", 0x01c0e000, 4 * KiB }, + { "mmc0", 0x01c0f000, 4 * KiB }, + { "mmc1", 0x01c10000, 4 * KiB }, + { "mmc2", 0x01c11000, 4 * KiB }, + { "sid", 0x01c14000, 1 * KiB }, + { "crypto", 0x01c15000, 4 * KiB }, + { "msgbox", 0x01c17000, 4 * KiB }, + { "spinlock", 0x01c18000, 4 * KiB }, + { "usb0-otg", 0x01c19000, 4 * KiB }, + { "usb0-phy", 0x01c1a000, 4 * KiB }, + { "usb1-phy", 0x01c1b000, 4 * KiB }, + { "usb2-phy", 0x01c1c000, 4 * KiB }, + { "usb3-phy", 0x01c1d000, 4 * KiB }, + { "smc", 0x01c1e000, 4 * KiB }, + { "ccu", 0x01c20000, 1 * KiB }, + { "pio", 0x01c20800, 1 * KiB }, + { "owa", 0x01c21000, 1 * KiB }, + { "pwm", 0x01c21400, 1 * KiB }, + { "keyadc", 0x01c21800, 1 * KiB }, + { "pcm0", 0x01c22000, 1 * KiB }, + { "pcm1", 0x01c22400, 1 * KiB }, + { "pcm2", 0x01c22800, 1 * KiB }, + { "audio", 0x01c22c00, 2 * KiB }, + { "smta", 0x01c23400, 1 * KiB }, + { "ths", 0x01c25000, 1 * KiB }, + { "uart0", 0x01c28000, 1 * KiB }, + { "uart1", 0x01c28400, 1 * KiB }, + { "uart2", 0x01c28800, 1 * KiB }, + { "uart3", 0x01c28c00, 1 * KiB }, + { "twi0", 0x01c2ac00, 1 * KiB }, + { "twi1", 0x01c2b000, 1 * KiB }, + { "twi2", 0x01c2b400, 1 * KiB }, + { "scr", 0x01c2c400, 1 * KiB }, + { "emac", 0x01c30000, 64 * KiB }, + { "gpu", 0x01c40000, 64 * KiB }, + { "hstmr", 0x01c60000, 4 * KiB }, + { "dramcom", 0x01c62000, 4 * KiB }, + { "dramctl0", 0x01c63000, 4 * KiB }, + { "dramphy0", 0x01c65000, 4 * KiB }, + { "spi0", 0x01c68000, 4 * KiB }, + { "spi1", 0x01c69000, 4 * KiB }, + { "csi", 0x01cb0000, 320 * KiB }, + { "tve", 0x01e00000, 64 * KiB }, + { "hdmi", 0x01ee0000, 128 * KiB }, + { "rtc", 0x01f00000, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_timer", 0x01f00800, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_intc", 0x01f00c00, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_wdog", 0x01f01000, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_prcm", 0x01f01400, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_twd", 0x01f01800, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_cpucfg", 0x01f01c00, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_cir-rx", 0x01f02000, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_twi", 0x01f02400, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_uart", 0x01f02800, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_pio", 0x01f02c00, 1 * KiB }, + { "r_pwm", 0x01f03800, 1 * KiB }, + { "core-dbg", 0x3f500000, 128 * KiB }, + { "tsgen-ro", 0x3f506000, 4 * KiB }, + { "tsgen-ctl", 0x3f507000, 4 * KiB }, + { "ddr-mem", 0x40000000, 2 * GiB }, + { "n-brom", 0xffff0000, 32 * KiB }, + { "s-brom", 0xffff0000, 64 * KiB } +}; + +/* Per Processor Interrupts */ +enum { + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_MAINT = 9, + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_HYPTIMER = 10, + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_VIRTTIMER = 11, + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_SECTIMER = 13, + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_PHYSTIMER = 14 +}; + +/* Shared Processor Interrupts */ +enum { + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART0 = 0, + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART1 = 1, + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART2 = 2, + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART3 = 3, + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_TIMER0 = 18, + AW_H3_GIC_SPI_TIMER1 = 19, +}; + +/* Allwinner H3 general constants */ +enum { + AW_H3_GIC_NUM_SPI = 128 +}; + +static void allwinner_h3_init(Object *obj) +{ + AwH3State *s = AW_H3(obj); + + s->memmap = allwinner_h3_memmap; + + for (int i = 0; i < AW_H3_NUM_CPUS; i++) { + object_initialize_child(obj, "cpu[*]", &s->cpus[i], sizeof(s->cpus[i]), + ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a7"), + &error_abort, NULL); + } + + sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "gic", &s->gic, sizeof(s->gic), + TYPE_ARM_GIC); + + sysbus_init_child_obj(obj, "timer", &s->timer, sizeof(s->timer), + TYPE_AW_A10_PIT); + object_property_add_alias(obj, "clk0-freq", OBJECT(&s->timer), + "clk0-freq", &error_abort); + object_property_add_alias(obj, "clk1-freq", OBJECT(&s->timer), + "clk1-freq", &error_abort); +} + +static void allwinner_h3_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) +{ + AwH3State *s = AW_H3(dev); + unsigned i; + + /* CPUs */ + for (i = 0; i < AW_H3_NUM_CPUS; i++) { + + /* Provide Power State Coordination Interface */ + qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->cpus[i]), "psci-conduit", + QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_HVC); + + /* Disable secondary CPUs */ + qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->cpus[i]), "start-powered-off", + i > 0); + + /* All exception levels required */ + qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->cpus[i]), "has_el3", true); + qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->cpus[i]), "has_el2", true); + + /* Mark realized */ + qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->cpus[i])); + } + + /* Generic Interrupt Controller */ + qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->gic), "num-irq", AW_H3_GIC_NUM_SPI + + GIC_INTERNAL); + qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->gic), "revision", 2); + qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->gic), "num-cpu", AW_H3_NUM_CPUS); + qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->gic), "has-security-extensions", false); + qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->gic), "has-virtualization-extensions", true); + qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->gic)); + + sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), 0, s->memmap[AW_H3_GIC_DIST]); + sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), 1, s->memmap[AW_H3_GIC_CPU]); + sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), 2, s->memmap[AW_H3_GIC_HYP]); + sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), 3, s->memmap[AW_H3_GIC_VCPU]); + + /* + * Wire the outputs from each CPU's generic timer and the GICv3 + * maintenance interrupt signal to the appropriate GIC PPI inputs, + * and the GIC's IRQ/FIQ/VIRQ/VFIQ interrupt outputs to the CPU's inputs. + */ + for (i = 0; i < AW_H3_NUM_CPUS; i++) { + DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpus[i]); + int ppibase = AW_H3_GIC_NUM_SPI + i * GIC_INTERNAL + GIC_NR_SGIS; + int irq; + /* + * Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the + * GIC PPI inputs used for this board. + */ + const int timer_irq[] = { + [GTIMER_PHYS] = AW_H3_GIC_PPI_PHYSTIMER, + [GTIMER_VIRT] = AW_H3_GIC_PPI_VIRTTIMER, + [GTIMER_HYP] = AW_H3_GIC_PPI_HYPTIMER, + [GTIMER_SEC] = AW_H3_GIC_PPI_SECTIMER, + }; + + /* Connect CPU timer outputs to GIC PPI inputs */ + for (irq = 0; irq < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); irq++) { + qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, irq, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), + ppibase + timer_irq[irq])); + } + + /* Connect GIC outputs to CPU interrupt inputs */ + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), i, + qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_IRQ)); + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), i + AW_H3_NUM_CPUS, + qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_FIQ)); + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), i + (2 * AW_H3_NUM_CPUS), + qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VIRQ)); + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), i + (3 * AW_H3_NUM_CPUS), + qdev_get_gpio_in(cpudev, ARM_CPU_VFIQ)); + + /* GIC maintenance signal */ + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), i + (4 * AW_H3_NUM_CPUS), + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), + ppibase + AW_H3_GIC_PPI_MAINT)); + } + + /* Timer */ + qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->timer)); + sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), 0, s->memmap[AW_H3_PIT]); + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), 0, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_TIMER0)); + sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer), 1, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_TIMER1)); + + /* SRAM */ + memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram_a1, OBJECT(dev), "sram A1", + 64 * KiB, &error_abort); + memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram_a2, OBJECT(dev), "sram A2", + 32 * KiB, &error_abort); + memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram_c, OBJECT(dev), "sram C", + 44 * KiB, &error_abort); + memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_SRAM_A1], + &s->sram_a1); + memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_SRAM_A2], + &s->sram_a2); + memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_SRAM_C], + &s->sram_c); + + /* UART0. For future clocktree API: All UARTS are connected to APB2_CLK. */ + serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_UART0], 2, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART0), + 115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); + /* UART1 */ + serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_UART1], 2, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART1), + 115200, serial_hd(1), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); + /* UART2 */ + serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_UART2], 2, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART2), + 115200, serial_hd(2), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); + /* UART3 */ + serial_mm_init(get_system_memory(), s->memmap[AW_H3_UART3], 2, + qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), AW_H3_GIC_SPI_UART3), + 115200, serial_hd(3), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN); + + /* Unimplemented devices */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unimplemented); i++) { + create_unimplemented_device(unimplemented[i].device_name, + unimplemented[i].base, + unimplemented[i].size); + } +} + +static void allwinner_h3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc); + + dc->realize = allwinner_h3_realize; + /* Reason: uses serial_hd() in realize function */ + dc->user_creatable = false; +} + +static const TypeInfo allwinner_h3_type_info = { + .name = TYPE_AW_H3, + .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(AwH3State), + .instance_init = allwinner_h3_init, + .class_init = allwinner_h3_class_init, +}; + +static void allwinner_h3_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&allwinner_h3_type_info); +} + +type_init(allwinner_h3_register_types) diff --git a/include/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h b/include/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2aac9b78ec --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/arm/allwinner-h3.h @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * Allwinner H3 System on Chip emulation + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Niek Linnenbank + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see . + */ + +/* + * The Allwinner H3 is a System on Chip containing four ARM Cortex A7 + * processor cores. Features and specifications include DDR2/DDR3 memory, + * SD/MMC storage cards, 10/100/1000Mbit Ethernet, USB 2.0, HDMI and + * various I/O modules. + * + * This implementation is based on the following datasheet: + * + * https://linux-sunxi.org/File:Allwinner_H3_Datasheet_V1.2.pdf + * + * The latest datasheet and more info can be found on the Linux Sunxi wiki: + * + * https://linux-sunxi.org/H3 + */ + +#ifndef HW_ARM_ALLWINNER_H3_H +#define HW_ARM_ALLWINNER_H3_H + +#include "qom/object.h" +#include "hw/arm/boot.h" +#include "hw/timer/allwinner-a10-pit.h" +#include "hw/intc/arm_gic.h" +#include "target/arm/cpu.h" + +/** + * Allwinner H3 device list + * + * This enumeration is can be used refer to a particular device in the + * Allwinner H3 SoC. For example, the physical memory base address for + * each device can be found in the AwH3State object in the memmap member + * using the device enum value as index. + * + * @see AwH3State + */ +enum { + AW_H3_SRAM_A1, + AW_H3_SRAM_A2, + AW_H3_SRAM_C, + AW_H3_PIT, + AW_H3_UART0, + AW_H3_UART1, + AW_H3_UART2, + AW_H3_UART3, + AW_H3_GIC_DIST, + AW_H3_GIC_CPU, + AW_H3_GIC_HYP, + AW_H3_GIC_VCPU, + AW_H3_SDRAM +}; + +/** Total number of CPU cores in the H3 SoC */ +#define AW_H3_NUM_CPUS (4) + +/** + * Allwinner H3 object model + * @{ + */ + +/** Object type for the Allwinner H3 SoC */ +#define TYPE_AW_H3 "allwinner-h3" + +/** Convert input object to Allwinner H3 state object */ +#define AW_H3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AwH3State, (obj), TYPE_AW_H3) + +/** @} */ + +/** + * Allwinner H3 object + * + * This struct contains the state of all the devices + * which are currently emulated by the H3 SoC code. + */ +typedef struct AwH3State { + /*< private >*/ + DeviceState parent_obj; + /*< public >*/ + + ARMCPU cpus[AW_H3_NUM_CPUS]; + const hwaddr *memmap; + AwA10PITState timer; + GICState gic; + MemoryRegion sram_a1; + MemoryRegion sram_a2; + MemoryRegion sram_c; +} AwH3State; + +#endif /* HW_ARM_ALLWINNER_H3_H */