The LUN field in the CDB is a historical relic. Ignore it as reserved,
which is what modern SCSI specifications actually say.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The sg driver currently has a hardcoded limit of commands it
can handle simultaneously. When this limit is reached the
driver will return -EDOM. So we need to capture this to
enable proper return values here.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The get_sense callback copies existing sense information into
the provided buffer. This is required if sense information
should be transferred together with the command response.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Move the common part of scsi-disk.c and scsi-generic.c to the SCSI layer.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The SCSI spec has a quite detailed list of sense codes available.
It even mandates the use of specific ones for some failure cases.
The current implementation just has one type of generic error
which is actually a violation of the spec in certain cases.
This patch introduces various predefined sense codes to have the
sense code reporting more in line with the spec.
On top of Hannes's patch I fixed the reply to REQUEST SENSE commands
with DESC=0 and a small (<18) length.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This is for when the request must be dropped in the void,
but still memory should be freed. To this end, the devices
register a second callback in SCSIBusOps.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The code for canceling requests upon reset is already the same. Clean
it up and move it to scsi-bus.c.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently the SCSIRequest structure is abstracted away and cannot accessed
directly from the driver. This requires the handler to do a lookup on
an abstract 'tag' which identifies the SCSIRequest structure.
With this patch the SCSIRequest structure is exposed to the driver. This
allows use to use it directly as an argument to the SCSIDeviceInfo
callback functions and remove the lookup.
A new callback function 'alloc_req' is introduced matching 'free
req'; unref'ing to free up resources after use is moved into the
scsi_command_complete callbacks.
This temporarily introduces a leak of requests that are cancelled,
when they are removed from the queue and not from the driver. This
is fixed later by introducing scsi_req_cancel. That patch in turn
depends on this one, because the argument to scsi_req_cancel is a
SCSIRequest.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
With the next patch, a device may hold SCSIRequest for an indefinite
time. Split a rather big patch, and protect against access errors,
by reference counting them.
There is some ugliness in scsi_send_command implementation due to
the need to unref the request when it fails. This will go away
with the next patches, which move the unref'ing to the devices.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If a request is canceled after it has been completed, scsi_cancel_io
would pass a stale aiocb to bdrv_aio_cancel. Avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
There are more operations than a SCSI bus can handle, besides completing
commands. One example, which this series will introduce, is cleaning up
after a request is cancelled.
More long term, a "SCSI bus" can represent the LUNs attached to a
target; in this case, while all commands will ultimately reach a logical
unit, it is the target who is in charge of answering REPORT LUNs.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This abstracts calling the command_complete callback, reducing churn
in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
scsi-generic scsi_read_complete() should not -both- call the client
complete callback with SCSI_REASON_DATA -and- call
scsi_command_complete(). The former will cause the client to queue a
new read or write request, while the later will free the request data
structure, thus causing the new read or write request to use a
freed/stale structure when it completes.
This patch fixes the bug, fixing a crash with scsi-generic & RHEL5.5
installer.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Traditionally, the linux stack is using SCSI status codes
which are shifted by one as compared to those defined in SAM.
A SCSI emulation should naturally return the SAM defined codes,
not the linux ones.
So to avoid any confusion this patch modifies the existing
definitions to match those found in SAM and removes any
(now obsolete) byte-shift from the returned status codes.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Ensure that pending requests of a SCSI generic device are purged on
system reset. This also avoids calling a NULL function in lsi53c895a.
The lsi code was recently changed to call the .qdev.reset function.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Kohl <bernhard.kohl@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Changing block.h or blockdev.h resulted in recompiling most objects.
Move DriveInfo typedef and BlockInterfaceType enum definitions
to qemu-common.h and rearrange blockdev.h use to decrease churn.
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
drive_init() doesn't permit rerror for if=scsi, but that's worthless:
we get it via if=none and -device.
Moreover, scsi-generic doesn't support werror. Since drive_init()
doesn't catch that, option werror was silently ignored even with
if=scsi.
Wart: unlike drive_init(), we don't reject the default action when
it's explicitly specified. That's because we can't distinguish "no
rerror option" from "rerror=report", or "no werror" from
"rerror=enospc". Left for another day.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
BlockDriverState member removable controls whether virtual media
change (monitor commands change, eject) is allowed. It is set when
the "type hint" is BDRV_TYPE_CDROM or BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY.
The type hint is only set by drive_init(). It sets BDRV_TYPE_FLOPPY
for if=floppy. It sets BDRV_TYPE_CDROM for media=cdrom and if=ide,
scsi, xen, or none.
if=ide and if=scsi work, because the type hint makes it a CD-ROM.
if=xen likewise, I think.
For the same reason, if=none works when it's used by ide-drive or
scsi-disk. For other guest devices, there are problems:
* fdc: you can't change virtual media
$ qemu [...] -drive if=none,id=foo,... -global isa-fdc.driveA=foo
QEMU 0.12.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) eject foo
Device 'foo' is not removable
unless you add media=cdrom, but that makes it readonly.
* virtio: if you add media=cdrom, you can change virtual media. If
you eject, the guest gets I/O errors. If you change, the guest sees
the drive's contents suddenly change.
* scsi-generic: if you add media=cdrom, you can change virtual media.
I didn't test what that does to the guest or the physical device,
but it can't be pretty.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Make the property point to BlockDriverState, cutting out the DriveInfo
middleman. This prepares the ground for block devices that don't have
a DriveInfo.
Currently all user-defined ones have a DriveInfo, because the only way
to define one is -drive & friends (they go through drive_init()).
DriveInfo is closely tied to -drive, and like -drive, it mixes
information about host and guest part of the block device. I'm
working towards a new way to define block devices, with clean
host/guest separation, and I need to get DriveInfo out of the way for
that.
Fortunately, the device models are perfectly happy with
BlockDriverState, except for two places: ide_drive_initfn() and
scsi_disk_initfn() need to check the DriveInfo for a serial number set
with legacy -drive serial=... Use drive_get_by_blockdev() there.
Device model code should now use DriveInfo only when explicitly
dealing with drives defined the old way, i.e. without -device.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
We automatically delete blockdev host parts on unplug of the guest
device. Too much magic, but we can't change that now.
The delete happens early in the guest device teardown, before the
connection to the host part is severed. Thus, the guest part's
pointer to the host part dangles for a brief time. No actual harm
comes from this, but we'll catch such dangling pointers a few commits
down the road. Clean up the dangling pointers by delaying the
automatic deletion until the guest part's pointer is gone.
Device usb-storage deliberately makes two qdev properties refer to the
same drive, because it automatically creates a second device. Again,
too much magic we can't change now. Multiple references worked okay
before, but now free_drive() dies for the second one. Zap the extra
reference.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Anything that moves hundreds of lines out of vl.c can't be all bad.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
error_report() terminates the message with a newline. Strip it it
from its arguments.
This fixes a few error messages lacking a newline:
net_handle_fd_param()'s "No file descriptor named %s found", and
tap_open()'s "vnet_hdr=1 requested, but no kernel support for
IFF_VNET_HDR available" (all three versions).
There's one place that passes arguments without newlines
intentionally: load_vmstate(). Fix it up.
Add three new qdev properties to export block topology information to
the guest. This is needed to get optimal I/O alignment for RAID arrays
or SSDs.
The options are:
- physical_block_size to specify the physical block size of the device,
this is going to increase from 512 bytes to 4096 kilobytes for many
modern storage devices
- min_io_size to specify the minimal I/O size without performance impact,
this is typically set to the RAID chunk size for arrays.
- opt_io_size to specify the optimal sustained I/O size, this is
typically the RAID stripe width for arrays.
I decided to not auto-probe these values from blkid which might easily
be possible as I don't know how to deal with these issues on migration.
Note that we specificly only set the physical_block_size, and not the
logial one which is the unit all I/O is described in. The reason for
that is that IDE does not support increasing the logical block size and
at last for now I want to stick to one meachnisms in queue and allow
for easy switching of transports for a given backing image which would
not be possible if scsi and virtio use real 4k sectors, while ide only
uses the physical block exponent.
To make this more common for the different block drivers introduce a
new BlockConf structure holding all common block properties and a
DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES macro to add them all together, mirroring
what is done for network drivers. Also switch over all block drivers
to use it, except for the floppy driver which has weird driveA/driveB
properties and probably won't require any advanced block options ever.
Example usage for a virtio device with 4k physical block size and
8k optimal I/O size:
-drive file=scratch.img,media=disk,cache=none,id=scratch \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=scratch,physical_block_size=4096,opt_io_size=8192
aliguori: updated patch to take into account BLOCK events
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Also add and use the scsi_req_complete() helper function for calling the
completion callback.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Add helper functions for scsi request parsing to common code. Getting
command length, transfer size, and linear block address is handled.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Largely based on <scsi/scsi.h> from linux. Added into the tree so we
can use the defines everywhere, not just in scsi-generic.c (which is
linux-specific).
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Create generic functions to allocate, find and release SCSIRequest
structs. Make scsi-disk and scsi-generic use them.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Changes:
* Move from open-coded lists to QTAILQ macros.
* Move the struct elements to the common data structures
(SCSIDevice + SCSIRequest).
* Drop free request pools.
* Fix request cleanup in the destroy callback.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Rename the SCSIRequest structs in scsi-disk.c and scsi-generic.c to
SCSIDiskReq and SCSIGenericReq. Create a SCSIRequest struct and move
the common elements over.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
scsi-generic.c is using free() instead of qemu_free().
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe DUBOIS <jcd@tribudubois.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Changes:
* drive_uninit() wants a DriveInfo now.
* drive_uninit() also calls bdrv_delete(),
so callers don't need to do that.
* drive_uninit() calls are moved over to the ->exit()
callbacks, destroy_bdrvs() is zapped.
* setting bdrv->private is not needed any more as the
only user (destroy_bdrvs) is gone.
* usb-storage needs no drive_uninit, scsi-disk will
handle that.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Okay, I started looking into how to handle scsi-generic I/O in the
new world order.
I think the best is to use the SG_IO ioctl instead of the read/write
interface as that allows us to support scsi passthrough on disk/cdrom
devices, too. See Hannes patch on the kvm list from August for an
example.
Now that we always do ioctls we don't need another abstraction than
bdrv_ioctl for the synchronous requests for now, and for asynchronous
requests I've added a aio_ioctl abstraction keeping it simple.
Long-term we might want to move the ops to a higher-level abstraction
and let the low-level code fill out the request header, but I'm lazy
enough to leave that to the people trying to support scsi-passthrough
on a non-Linux OS.
Tested lightly by issuing various sg_ commands from sg3-utils in a guest
to a host CDROM device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6895 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
When a scsi device is backed by a scsi generic device instead of an
ordinary host block device, the block API is abused in a couple of annoying
ways:
- nb_sectors is negative, and specifies a byte count instead of a sector count
- offset is ignored, since scsi-generic is essentially a packet protocol
This overloading makes hacking the block layer difficult. Remove it by
introducing a new explicit API for scsi-generic devices. The new API
is still backed by the old implementation, but at least the users are
insulated.
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@6822 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
this patch allows to fully use a tape device connected to qemu through
the scsi-generic interface.
Previous patch introduced tape SCSI commands management, this one
improve error case management:
- the SCSI controller command completion must be called with the status
value, not the sense value. In the case of scsi-generic, the SCSI status
is given by the field status of sg_io_hdr_t (the value is left shifted
by one regarding status codes defined in /usr/include/scsi/scsi.h)
- when a read is aborted due to a mark/EOF/EOD/EOM, the len reported to
controller can be 0. LSI controller emulation doesn't know how to manage
this. A workaround found is to call the completion routine with
SCSI_REASON_DONE just after calling it with SCSI_REASON_DATA with len=0.
This patch also manages correctly the block size of the tape device.
This patch has been tested with a real tape device "HP C5683A", linux
guest (debian etch) and tools like "mt", "tar" and "btape".
Windows guest is not better supported than before...
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5497 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
This patch allows to use a "real" SCSI tape with qemu using
"-drive /dev/sgX,if=scsi".
It allows to decode correctly transfer length when the type of the
device is a tape.
Some issues remain when the application reading the tape tries to go
beyond the end of the stream (but they must be corrected at the SCSI
controller level).
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5305 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
According to SCSI documentation, for 6 bytes commands (READ(6),
WRITE(6)), if transfer length is 0 it specifies 256 blocks.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5292 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n);
DESCRIPTION
The memset() function fills the first n bytes of the
memory area
pointed to by s with the constant byte c."
Reported by Dietmar Maurer.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@5291 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
Paolo Bonzini