vitastor/blockstore_impl.cpp

611 lines
20 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) Vitaliy Filippov, 2019+
// License: VNPL-1.0 (see README.md for details)
#include "blockstore_impl.h"
blockstore_impl_t::blockstore_impl_t(blockstore_config_t & config, ring_loop_t *ringloop)
{
assert(sizeof(blockstore_op_private_t) <= BS_OP_PRIVATE_DATA_SIZE);
this->ringloop = ringloop;
ring_consumer.loop = [this]() { loop(); };
ringloop->register_consumer(&ring_consumer);
initialized = 0;
zero_object = (uint8_t*)memalign_or_die(MEM_ALIGNMENT, block_size);
data_fd = meta_fd = journal.fd = -1;
parse_config(config);
try
{
open_data();
open_meta();
open_journal();
calc_lengths();
data_alloc = new allocator(block_count);
}
catch (std::exception & e)
{
if (data_fd >= 0)
close(data_fd);
if (meta_fd >= 0 && meta_fd != data_fd)
close(meta_fd);
if (journal.fd >= 0 && journal.fd != meta_fd)
close(journal.fd);
throw;
}
flusher = new journal_flusher_t(flusher_count, this);
}
blockstore_impl_t::~blockstore_impl_t()
{
delete data_alloc;
delete flusher;
free(zero_object);
ringloop->unregister_consumer(&ring_consumer);
if (data_fd >= 0)
close(data_fd);
if (meta_fd >= 0 && meta_fd != data_fd)
close(meta_fd);
if (journal.fd >= 0 && journal.fd != meta_fd)
close(journal.fd);
if (metadata_buffer)
free(metadata_buffer);
if (clean_bitmap)
free(clean_bitmap);
}
bool blockstore_impl_t::is_started()
{
return initialized == 10;
}
bool blockstore_impl_t::is_stalled()
{
return queue_stall;
}
// main event loop - produce requests
void blockstore_impl_t::loop()
{
// FIXME: initialized == 10 is ugly
if (initialized != 10)
{
// read metadata, then journal
if (initialized == 0)
{
metadata_init_reader = new blockstore_init_meta(this);
initialized = 1;
}
if (initialized == 1)
{
int res = metadata_init_reader->loop();
if (!res)
{
delete metadata_init_reader;
metadata_init_reader = NULL;
journal_init_reader = new blockstore_init_journal(this);
initialized = 2;
}
}
if (initialized == 2)
{
int res = journal_init_reader->loop();
if (!res)
{
delete journal_init_reader;
journal_init_reader = NULL;
initialized = 10;
ringloop->wakeup();
}
}
}
else
{
// try to submit ops
unsigned initial_ring_space = ringloop->space_left();
// FIXME: rework this "sync polling"
auto cur_sync = in_progress_syncs.begin();
while (cur_sync != in_progress_syncs.end())
{
if (continue_sync(*cur_sync) != 2)
{
// List is unmodified
cur_sync++;
}
else
{
cur_sync = in_progress_syncs.begin();
}
}
auto cur = submit_queue.begin();
int has_writes = 0;
while (cur != submit_queue.end())
{
auto op_ptr = cur;
auto op = *(cur++);
// FIXME: This needs some simplification
// Writes should not block reads if the ring is not full and reads don't depend on them
// In all other cases we should stop submission
if (PRIV(op)->wait_for)
{
check_wait(op);
if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_SQE)
{
break;
}
else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for)
{
if (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE || op->opcode == BS_OP_DELETE)
{
has_writes = 2;
}
continue;
}
}
unsigned ring_space = ringloop->space_left();
unsigned prev_sqe_pos = ringloop->save();
bool dequeue_op = false;
if (op->opcode == BS_OP_READ)
{
dequeue_op = dequeue_read(op);
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE)
{
if (has_writes == 2)
{
// Some writes could not be submitted
break;
}
dequeue_op = dequeue_write(op);
has_writes = dequeue_op ? 1 : 2;
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_DELETE)
{
if (has_writes == 2)
{
// Some writes could not be submitted
break;
}
dequeue_op = dequeue_del(op);
has_writes = dequeue_op ? 1 : 2;
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_SYNC)
{
// wait for all small writes to be submitted
// wait for all big writes to complete, submit data device fsync
// wait for the data device fsync to complete, then submit journal writes for big writes
// then submit an fsync operation
if (has_writes)
{
// Can't submit SYNC before previous writes
continue;
}
dequeue_op = dequeue_sync(op);
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_STABLE)
{
if (has_writes == 2)
{
// Don't submit additional flushes before completing previous LISTs
break;
}
dequeue_op = dequeue_stable(op);
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_ROLLBACK)
{
if (has_writes == 2)
{
// Don't submit additional flushes before completing previous LISTs
break;
}
dequeue_op = dequeue_rollback(op);
}
else if (op->opcode == BS_OP_LIST)
{
// Block LIST operation by previous modifications,
// so it always returns a consistent state snapshot
if (has_writes == 2 || inflight_writes > 0)
has_writes = 2;
else
{
process_list(op);
dequeue_op = true;
}
}
if (dequeue_op)
{
submit_queue.erase(op_ptr);
}
else
{
ringloop->restore(prev_sqe_pos);
if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_SQE)
{
PRIV(op)->wait_detail = 1 + ring_space;
// ring is full, stop submission
break;
}
}
}
if (!readonly)
{
flusher->loop();
}
int ret = ringloop->submit();
if (ret < 0)
{
throw std::runtime_error(std::string("io_uring_submit: ") + strerror(-ret));
}
if ((initial_ring_space - ringloop->space_left()) > 0)
{
live = true;
}
queue_stall = !live && !ringloop->has_work();
live = false;
}
}
bool blockstore_impl_t::is_safe_to_stop()
{
// It's safe to stop blockstore when there are no in-flight operations,
// no in-progress syncs and flusher isn't doing anything
if (submit_queue.size() > 0 || in_progress_syncs.size() > 0 || !readonly && flusher->is_active())
{
return false;
}
if (unsynced_big_writes.size() > 0 || unsynced_small_writes.size() > 0)
{
if (!readonly && !stop_sync_submitted)
{
// We should sync the blockstore before unmounting
blockstore_op_t *op = new blockstore_op_t;
op->opcode = BS_OP_SYNC;
op->buf = NULL;
op->callback = [](blockstore_op_t *op)
{
delete op;
};
enqueue_op(op);
stop_sync_submitted = true;
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
void blockstore_impl_t::check_wait(blockstore_op_t *op)
{
if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_SQE)
{
if (ringloop->space_left() < PRIV(op)->wait_detail)
{
// stop submission if there's still no free space
#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
printf("Still waiting for %lu SQE(s)\n", PRIV(op)->wait_detail);
#endif
return;
}
PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
}
else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_JOURNAL)
{
if (journal.used_start == PRIV(op)->wait_detail)
{
// do not submit
#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
printf("Still waiting to flush journal offset %08lx\n", PRIV(op)->wait_detail);
#endif
return;
}
flusher->release_trim();
PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
}
else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_JOURNAL_BUFFER)
{
int next = ((journal.cur_sector + 1) % journal.sector_count);
if (journal.sector_info[next].usage_count > 0 ||
journal.sector_info[next].dirty)
{
// do not submit
#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
printf("Still waiting for a journal buffer\n");
#endif
return;
}
PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
}
else if (PRIV(op)->wait_for == WAIT_FREE)
{
if (!data_alloc->get_free_count() && !flusher->is_active())
{
#ifdef BLOCKSTORE_DEBUG
printf("Still waiting for free space on the data device\n");
#endif
return;
}
PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
}
else
{
throw std::runtime_error("BUG: op->wait_for value is unexpected");
}
}
void blockstore_impl_t::enqueue_op(blockstore_op_t *op, bool first)
{
if (op->opcode < BS_OP_MIN || op->opcode > BS_OP_MAX ||
((op->opcode == BS_OP_READ || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE) && (
op->offset >= block_size ||
op->len > block_size-op->offset ||
(op->len % disk_alignment)
)) ||
readonly && op->opcode != BS_OP_READ && op->opcode != BS_OP_LIST ||
first && (op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE))
{
// Basic verification not passed
op->retval = -EINVAL;
std::function<void (blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
return;
}
if (op->opcode == BS_OP_SYNC_STAB_ALL)
{
std::function<void(blockstore_op_t*)> *old_callback = new std::function<void(blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback);
op->opcode = BS_OP_SYNC;
op->callback = [this, old_callback](blockstore_op_t *op)
{
if (op->retval >= 0 && unstable_writes.size() > 0)
{
op->opcode = BS_OP_STABLE;
op->len = unstable_writes.size();
obj_ver_id *vers = new obj_ver_id[op->len];
op->buf = vers;
int i = 0;
for (auto it = unstable_writes.begin(); it != unstable_writes.end(); it++, i++)
{
vers[i] = {
.oid = it->first,
.version = it->second,
};
}
unstable_writes.clear();
op->callback = [this, old_callback](blockstore_op_t *op)
{
obj_ver_id *vers = (obj_ver_id*)op->buf;
delete[] vers;
op->buf = NULL;
(*old_callback)(op);
delete old_callback;
};
this->enqueue_op(op);
}
else
{
(*old_callback)(op);
delete old_callback;
}
};
}
if ((op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE || op->opcode == BS_OP_WRITE_STABLE || op->opcode == BS_OP_DELETE) && !enqueue_write(op))
{
std::function<void (blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
return;
}
if (op->opcode == BS_OP_SYNC && immediate_commit == IMMEDIATE_ALL)
{
op->retval = 0;
std::function<void (blockstore_op_t*)>(op->callback)(op);
return;
}
// Call constructor without allocating memory. We'll call destructor before returning op back
new ((void*)op->private_data) blockstore_op_private_t;
PRIV(op)->wait_for = 0;
PRIV(op)->op_state = 0;
PRIV(op)->pending_ops = 0;
if (!first)
{
submit_queue.push_back(op);
}
else
{
submit_queue.push_front(op);
}
ringloop->wakeup();
}
static bool replace_stable(object_id oid, uint64_t version, int search_start, int search_end, obj_ver_id* list)
{
while (search_start < search_end)
{
int pos = search_start+(search_end-search_start)/2;
if (oid < list[pos].oid)
{
search_end = pos;
}
else if (list[pos].oid < oid)
{
search_start = pos+1;
}
else
{
list[pos].version = version;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void blockstore_impl_t::process_list(blockstore_op_t *op)
{
uint32_t list_pg = op->offset;
uint32_t pg_count = op->len;
uint64_t pg_stripe_size = op->oid.stripe;
uint64_t min_inode = op->oid.inode;
uint64_t max_inode = op->version;
// Check PG
if (pg_count != 0 && (pg_stripe_size < MIN_BLOCK_SIZE || list_pg >= pg_count))
{
op->retval = -EINVAL;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
// Copy clean_db entries (sorted)
int stable_count = 0, stable_alloc = clean_db.size() / (pg_count ? pg_count : 1);
obj_ver_id *stable = (obj_ver_id*)malloc(sizeof(obj_ver_id) * stable_alloc);
if (!stable)
{
op->retval = -ENOMEM;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
{
auto clean_it = clean_db.begin(), clean_end = clean_db.end();
if ((min_inode != 0 || max_inode != 0) && min_inode <= max_inode)
{
clean_it = clean_db.lower_bound({
.inode = min_inode,
.stripe = 0,
});
clean_end = clean_db.upper_bound({
.inode = max_inode,
.stripe = UINT64_MAX,
});
}
for (; clean_it != clean_end; clean_it++)
{
if (!pg_count || ((clean_it->first.inode + clean_it->first.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg)
{
if (stable_count >= stable_alloc)
{
stable_alloc += 32768;
stable = (obj_ver_id*)realloc(stable, sizeof(obj_ver_id) * stable_alloc);
if (!stable)
{
op->retval = -ENOMEM;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
}
stable[stable_count++] = {
.oid = clean_it->first,
.version = clean_it->second.version,
};
}
}
}
int clean_stable_count = stable_count;
// Copy dirty_db entries (sorted, too)
int unstable_count = 0, unstable_alloc = 0;
obj_ver_id *unstable = NULL;
{
auto dirty_it = dirty_db.begin(), dirty_end = dirty_db.end();
if ((min_inode != 0 || max_inode != 0) && min_inode <= max_inode)
{
dirty_it = dirty_db.lower_bound({
.oid = {
.inode = min_inode,
.stripe = 0,
},
.version = 0,
});
dirty_end = dirty_db.upper_bound({
.oid = {
.inode = max_inode,
.stripe = UINT64_MAX,
},
.version = UINT64_MAX,
});
}
for (; dirty_it != dirty_end; dirty_it++)
{
if (!pg_count || ((dirty_it->first.oid.inode + dirty_it->first.oid.stripe / pg_stripe_size) % pg_count) == list_pg)
{
if (IS_DELETE(dirty_it->second.state))
{
// Deletions are always stable, so try to zero out two possible entries
if (!replace_stable(dirty_it->first.oid, 0, 0, clean_stable_count, stable))
{
replace_stable(dirty_it->first.oid, 0, clean_stable_count, stable_count, stable);
}
}
else if (IS_STABLE(dirty_it->second.state))
{
// First try to replace a clean stable version in the first part of the list
if (!replace_stable(dirty_it->first.oid, dirty_it->first.version, 0, clean_stable_count, stable))
{
// Then try to replace the last dirty stable version in the second part of the list
if (stable[stable_count-1].oid == dirty_it->first.oid)
{
stable[stable_count-1].version = dirty_it->first.version;
}
else
{
if (stable_count >= stable_alloc)
{
stable_alloc += 32768;
stable = (obj_ver_id*)realloc(stable, sizeof(obj_ver_id) * stable_alloc);
if (!stable)
{
if (unstable)
free(unstable);
op->retval = -ENOMEM;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
}
stable[stable_count++] = dirty_it->first;
}
}
}
else
{
if (unstable_count >= unstable_alloc)
{
unstable_alloc += 32768;
unstable = (obj_ver_id*)realloc(unstable, sizeof(obj_ver_id) * unstable_alloc);
if (!unstable)
{
if (stable)
free(stable);
op->retval = -ENOMEM;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
}
unstable[unstable_count++] = dirty_it->first;
}
}
}
}
// Remove zeroed out stable entries
int j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < stable_count; i++)
{
if (stable[i].version != 0)
{
stable[j++] = stable[i];
}
}
stable_count = j;
if (stable_count+unstable_count > stable_alloc)
{
stable_alloc = stable_count+unstable_count;
stable = (obj_ver_id*)realloc(stable, sizeof(obj_ver_id) * stable_alloc);
if (!stable)
{
if (unstable)
free(unstable);
op->retval = -ENOMEM;
FINISH_OP(op);
return;
}
}
// Copy unstable entries
for (int i = 0; i < unstable_count; i++)
{
stable[j++] = unstable[i];
}
free(unstable);
op->version = stable_count;
op->retval = stable_count+unstable_count;
op->buf = stable;
FINISH_OP(op);
}