When recovering a large number of deleted files, linking the undeleted
inodes to directories may require a directory to be expanded. This
could allocate a block that that had been used by one of the
yet-to-be-undeleted files. So the 'undel' command been enhanced to
allow the destination pathname to be optional. This will allow the
cautious user to undelete all of the inodes without specifying a
destination pathname, and then either use debugfs's link command to
add hard links, or use e2fsck to link all of the recovered files to
the lost+found directory.
Addresses-Sourceforge-Feature-Request: #967141
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
When fgets() function fails, contents of the buffer is undefined. That
is, fgets() return value needs to be checked, to avoid undefined behavior.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Mke2fs is supposed to set the uid/gid ownership of the root directory when
a non-rooot user creates the filesystem. This wasn't working correctly
if the uid/gid was > 16 bits. In additional, debugfs wasn't displaying
large uid/gid's correctly. This patch fixes these two programs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Change all of the e2fsprogs programs to use the newer add_error_table()
and remove_error_table() interfaces instead of the much older
initialize_*_error_table() function.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Add support for the new flag EXT2_FLAG_SOFTSUPP_FEATURES flag to
ext2fs_open() , which allows application to open filesystes with features
which are currently only partially supported by e2fsprogs.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
- EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE (0x0008) - change i_blocks to be
in units of s_blocksize units instead of 512-byte sectors, use
l_i_frag and l_i_fsize as i_blocks_hi (could also be part of 64BIT).
E2fsck and debugfs changed to support i_blocks_hi instead of l_i_frag and
l_i_fsize.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch changes debugfs to print unsigned chars when "stat" on an inode
finds xattrs in the inode. Without this change, the values are printed
as signed chars, e.g. "ffffffec" instead of "ec".
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
This feature is initially intended for testing purposes; it allows an
ext2/ext3 developer to create very large filesystems using sparse files
where most of the block groups are not initialized and so do not require
much disk space. Eventually it could be used as a way of speeding up
mke2fs and e2fsck for large filesystem, but that would be best done by
adding an RO_COMPAT extension to the filesystem to allow the inode table
to be lazily initialized on a per-block basis, instead of being entirely initialized
or entirely unused on a per-blockgroup basis.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Change the format string(%d, %ld) for a block number and inode number
to %u or %lu.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <sho@tnes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Generalize the time parsing code and move it to
util.c:string_to_time(). Add new command, set_current_time, which
sets the time used to set the filesystems's time fields.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
a new inode we make sure that the extra information in the inode (any extra
fields in a large inode and any ea-in-inode information) is cleared. This
can happen when e2fsck creates a new root inode or a new lost+found directory,
or when the user uses the debugfs write, mknod, or mkdir commands. Otherwise,
the newly create inode could inherit garbage (or old EA information) from
a previously deleted inode.
release blocks if the inode has them; otherwise attempting
to rm devices and fast symlinks will lead to errors.
(Addresses Sourceforge Bug #954741 and #957244)
numbers for block/character devices.
(do_mknod): Add support for new-style device numbers (where
the major or minor number is greater than 255 and less
than 65535). (Addresses Sourceforge bug #865289)
automatically call ext2fs_expand_dir() and then retry to
add the link to the directory as a convenience to the
user. (Addresses Debian Bug: #217892)
(do_mknod): Clean up expand_dir error handling.
util.c (reset_getopt), debugfs.c (do_open_filesys,
do_show_super_stats), ls.c (do_list_dir), dump.c (do_dump),
htree.c (do_htree_dump, do_dx_hash), logdump.c (do_logdump):
Define and use a new function, reset_getopt(), which does whatever
is necessary to reset getopt() again. This is different for
different implementations, so the portabilty issues are a bit of a
nightmare. (Addresses Debian bug #192834)
mapping for a particular inode.
Fixed a bug in the libext2 library which broke ext2fs_bmap if no inode structre
was passed inside for here.
Fixed bad calling parameters to parse_ulong which broken the -b and -s
options to debugfs, as well as do_init, and the testb, setb, clearb functions.
1) The modify_inode command was core dumping if no filesystem was open.
2) The lsdel command command now uses the pager.
Also updated the Makefile.in file with "make depend".
recover deleted files. The lsdel command now takes an optional
argument which allows the user to only see the most recently
deleted files. Also added a new command, undel, which automates
undeleting a deleted inode and linking it back to a directory.
Also added an optional count argument to the testb, freeb, setb,
and find_free_block commands. The ls command now takes a new
option, -d, which lists deleted directory entries.
Factored out out commonly used code into utility subroutines
for ease of maintenance and to make the executable size smaller.
If a file is created with "dd if=/dev/zero of=<file> bs=1k skip=2047M"
it is created properly by the kernel, but fails to be seen properly
by debugfs - the blocks are not shown by stat <inum>, nor can they
be found by icheck. This change fixes that.
debugfs.c (dump_blocks, dump_inode, internal_dump_inode): Add
internal_dump_inode() interface for the logdump command.
logdump.c: Imported code from Stephen Tweedie to dump the ext3 journal.
debugfs.c, debugfs.h, dump.c, icheck.c, ls.c, lsdel.c, ncheck.c,
setsuper.c, util.c: Change ino_t to ext2_ino_t. Fix a few minor
gcc-wall complaints while we're at it.
journal.c, pass1.c, super.c, unix.c: Replace use of struct ext2fs_sb
with struct ext2_super_block.
ChangeLog, debugfs.c:
debugfs.c Replace use of struct ext2fs_sb with struct ext2_super_block.
setsuper.c (find_field): Strip the s_prefix if given for ssv fields.
(Suggested by Andreas Dilger)
debugfs.c (do_modify_inode): Add the ability to set the inode
generation number. (Suggested by Andreas Dilger)
Fixup one more missing use of lb->f instead stdout when printing the
comma separator.
ChangeLog, util.c:
util.c (open_pager): Set SIGPIPE to be ignored, so that quitting out
of the pager doesn't blow away debugfs.
Makefile.in: Update the make dependencies
problem.c, problem.h: Add the problem codes:
PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, PR_0_ORPHAN_ALREADY_CLEARED_BLOCK,
PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_HEAD_INODE, PR_0_ORPHAN_ILLEGAL_INODE,
PR_0_ORPHAN_INODE_INUSE
super.c (release_inode_blocks, release_orphan_inodes,
check_super_block): Add support for clearing orphaned inodes from the
unmounted filesystem.
journal.c (e2fsck_recover_ext3_journal): Remove the last orphan check;
this is now handled in check_super_block --- non-journaled filesystems
can use the orphan list in the future. Also, move the the re-opening
of the filesystem to e2fsck_run_ext3_journal().
debugfs.c:
debugfs.c (finish_range): Make sure the pager FILE pointer to use.
configure, configure.in, ChangeLog:
configure.in (JFS_DEBUG): Add support for --enable-jfs-debug
debugfs.c (dump_inode): Cap the length when printing a fast symbolic
link to inode.i_size.
(list_blocks_proc): Print block ranges (4510-4533) to make the stat
output easier to read.
Fix stupid dependency bug.
ChangeLog, debugfs.c, debugfs.h, util.c:
debugfs.c (do_testb, do_testi): Call check_fs_bitmaps to avoid
coredumping if the bitmaps aren't loaded.
util.c (check_fs_bitmaps): New function which checks whether or not
the bitmaps are loaded.
debugfs.8.in: Documented new behaviour.
ls.c (ls_l_file): Fix Y2K bug -- was printing 22-May-100 for recent
files. Switched to 4-digit years.
dump.c, debug_cmds.ct (do_rdump): Add new debugfs command "rdump",
which recursively dumps a directory and its contents.
(fix_perms): New function. Break permission-fixing code out of
dump_file() so it can be called by rdump code as well.
(dump_file): Call fix_perms().
debugfs.c, debug_cmds.ct (do_lcd): Add new debugfs command "lcd",
which changes the cwd on the native filesystem.
debugfs.c (open_filesystem): Extra args for superblock, blocksize, and
catastrophic mode. Changed callers.
(do_open_filesys, main): Accept new -b, -s, -c options for
open_filesystem.
ChangeLog, mkdir.c:
mkdir.c (ext2fs_mkdir): Read the parent directory's inode earlier, so
that if there's an error reading it, we can more cleanly back out of
the operation.
version.h:
Update version file for WIP release.
debugfs.c (dump_inode): Remove #ifdef for i_version vs. i_generation
since we know it will always be i_generation now.
ChangeLog, e2fsck.h, flushb.c, scantest.c:
e2fsck.h, flushb.c, scantest.c: Remove uneeded include of linux/fs.h
bmap.c:
Fix silly spelling typo.
ChangeLog, getsize.c, ismounted.c, swapfs.c:
getsize.c, ismounted.c: Remove unneeded include of linux/fs.h
swapfs.c: Remove #ifdef HAVE_EXT2_INODE_VERSION since it's not needed
any more; we know it will always be i_generation. Add support for
swapping the high bits of the uid and gid.
debugfs.h: Add declaration for do_features()
debugfs.c: Add #incldue of e2p.h to fix gcc warnings.
ChangeLog, message.c:
message.c (safe_print): Make safe_print take an char instead of an
unsigned char to fix gcc warnings.
ext2_fs.h (i_reserved2): Use __GNU__ instead of __hurd__ to detect the
Hurd OS. To protect against future irrationality on the part of the
FSF concerning whether Linux is GNU or not, on a system which defines
both __linux__ and __GNU___, __linux__ takes precedence.
ChangeLog, initialize.c:
initialize.c (CREATOR_OS): Use __GNU__ instead of __gnu__ to detect
the Hurd OS.
ChangeLog, debugfs.c:
debugfs.c (do_dirty_filesys): Make the "dirty" command clear the valid
bit on the superblock. (And with a -clean option to set the valid
bit.) Originally it was used just to set the "needs to be written"
bit in the in-core version of the fs structure.
Update to pass new required parameter to e2p_edit_features
mke2fs.8.in:
Update man page to add explanatory note about how the default block
size is determined.
debugfs.c, debug_cmds.ct: Add new debugfs command "feature" which
allows the user to set or clear filesystme features. Add the -f
(force) option to the open command. Add the -h (superblock header
only) option to the stats command.
debugfs.c (dump_inode): Fix debugfs message so it is the same for when
compiled under either Linux 2.2 or 2.3. This allows for the f_swapfs
regression test suite to work regardless of which OS e2fsprogs was
compiled on.
debugfs.c (dump_inode): Add compatibility for Linux 2.3 kernels that
use i_generation instead of i_version. Patch supplied by Jon Bright
<sircus@sircus.demon.co.uk>.
debugfs.c (do_stat, do_clri): Fix bug where debugfs wasn't displaying
the error message if ext2fs_read_inode() failed.
(do_rm): Fix similar problem for call to ext2fs_namei().
Add a -V option which displays the current version.
ChangeLog, unix.c:
unix.c (e2fsck_update_progress): Remove unused variables.
ChangeLog, inode.c:
inode.c (get_next_blockgroup): Fix bug where if get_next_blockgroup()
is called early because of a missing inode table in a block group, the
current_inode counter wasn't incremented correctly.
ChangeLog, tst_uuid.c:
tst_uuid.c (main): Fixed bogus declaration of the main's argv parameter.
ChangeLog, test_icount.c:
test_icount.c (main): Fix main() declaration so that it returns int,
not void.
Many files:
fsck.c (ignore): Remove unused variable cp.
chattr.c (fatal_error):
tune2fs.c (usage):
lsattr.c (usage):
dumpe2fs.c (usage):
badblocks.c (usage): Remove volatile from declaration.
fsck.c: Change use of strdup to be string_copy, since we don't trust
what glibc is doing with strdup. (Whatever it is, it isn't pretty.)
ext2fs.h: If __STRICT_ANSI__ is defined and we're on a platform with
32 bit longs, then we need to manually define __s64 and __u64, since
the current kernel header files don't define these if __STRICT_ANSI__
is defined. This is a problem if we are compiling with full GCC
warnings, since we do need 64 bit support.
Makefile.in (OBJS): Remove bmove.o from files to be built, since we're
not using ext2fs_move_blocks() and there is some question as to its
usefulness in its current form.
bmap.c (block_bmap): Remove unused function.
bmove.c (process_block): Fix -Wall warning.
ChangeLog, debugfs.c, debugfs.h, dump.c:
debugfs.h: Add declaration for do_dirty_filsys() to prevent -Wall
warnings.
debugfs.c (copy_file):
dump.c (dump_file): Fix -Wall warning caused by signed/unsigned mismatch.
block.c (ext2fs_block_iterate3): Make the ref_offset field contain the
offset into the inode.i_blocks array when ref_block is zero. Since we
haven't done a formal release of e2fsprogs since block_iterate2 was
first introduced, I removed block_iterate2, and renamed block_iterate3
to be block_iterate2.
bb_inode.c, bmove.c, dblist_dir.c, dir_iterate.c, expanddir.c,
ext2fs.h, ext2fsP.h, read_bb.c: Change use of block_iterate and
block_iterate2 to block_iterate2 with the new prototype for the
interator function. (using blkcnt_t forr blockcount)
ChangeLog, debugfs.c, ls.c, lsdel.c:
debugfs.c, ls.c, lsdel.c: Add support for large files. (The high 32
bits share space with the i_dir_acl field.)
debugfs.c (main, do_open_filesys):
dump.c (do_dump): Make the variable which getopt returns into be
an int, so that it won't lose on platforms where char is
unsigned.