Computing the snapshot file path is error prone; snapshot recovery was
constructing file paths missing a path separator so the snapshot
would never be loaded. Instead, refactor the backend path handling
to use helper functions where possible.
In the case that follower recieves a snapshot from leader
and crashes before renaming xxx.snap.db to db but after
snapshot has persisted to .wal and .snap, restarting
follower results loading old db, new .wal, and new .snap.
This will causes a index mismatch between snap metadata index
and consistent index from db.
This pr forces an ordering where saving/renaming db must
happen after snapshot is persisted to wal and snap file.
this guarantees wal and snap files are newer than db.
on server restart, etcd server checks if snap index > db consistent index.
if yes, etcd server attempts to load xxx.snap.db where xxx=snap index
if there is any and panic other wise.
FIXES#7628
A call file.Sync on OSX doesn't guarantee actual persistence on
physical drive media as the data can be cached in physical drive's
buffers. Hence calls to file.Sync need to be replaced with
fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC).
Using Go-style import paths in protos is not idiomatic. Normally, this
detail would be internal to etcd, but the path from which gogoproto
is imported affects downstream consumers (e.g. cockroachdb).
In cockroach, we want to avoid including `$GOPATH/src` in our protoc
include path for various reasons. This patch puts etcd on the same
convention, which allows this for cockroach.
More information: https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pull/2339#discussion_r38663417
This commit also regenerates all the protos, which seem to have
drifted a tiny bit.
Currently, total duration of snapshot saving is exported for
prometheus. For more detailed analysis, this commit let etcd export
durations of marshalling for prometheus.